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  2. Market (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_(economics)

    Market size can be given in terms of the number of buyers and sellers in a particular market [61] or in terms of the total exchange of money in the market, generally annually (per year). When given in terms of money, market size is often termed "market value", but in a sense distinct from market value of individual products. For one and the ...

  3. Market value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_value

    Market value or OMV (Open Market Valuation) is the price at which an asset would trade in a competitive auction setting.Market value is often used interchangeably with open market value, fair value or fair market value, although these terms have distinct definitions in different standards, and differ in some circumstances.

  4. Real and nominal value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_and_nominal_value

    The market value of the good is the market price times the quantity at that point of time. The nominal value of the commodity bundle at a point of time is the total market value of the commodity bundle, depending on the market price, and the quantity, of each good in the commodity bundle which are current at the time.

  5. Unit of account - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_of_account

    A unit of account [1] is a standard numerical monetary unit of measurement of the market value of goods, services, and other transactions. Also known as a "measure" or "standard" of relative worth and deferred payment, a unit of account is a necessary prerequisite for the formulation of commercial agreements that involve debt.

  6. Price - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price

    In economics, the market price is the economic price for which a good or service is offered in the marketplace. It is of interest mainly in the study of microeconomics. Market value and market price are equal only under conditions of market efficiency, equilibrium, and rational expectations. Market price is measured during a specific period of ...

  7. General equilibrium theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_equilibrium_theory

    The derivation of these results in general form has been one of the major achievements of postwar economic theory. [12]: 138 In particular, the Shapley-Folkman-Starr results were incorporated in the theory of general economic equilibria [13] [14] [15] and in the theory of market failures [16] and of public economics. [17]

  8. Unit price - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_price

    The information gleaned from a price per statistical unit can be helpful in considering price movements within a market. Price per statistical unit, in combination with unit price averages, provides insight into the degree to which the average prices in a market are changing as a result of shifts in 'mix' – proportions of sales generated by ...

  9. Relative price - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_price

    A relative price is the price of a commodity such as a good or service in terms of another; i.e., the ratio of two prices. A relative price may be expressed in terms of a ratio between the prices of any two goods or the ratio between the price of one good and the price of a market basket of goods (a weighted average of the prices of all other goods available in the market).