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  2. Compassion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compassion

    Compassion fade is the tendency of people to experience a decrease in empathy as the number of people in need of aid increases. The term was coined by psychologist Paul Slovic. [39] It is a type of cognitive bias that people use to justify their decision to help or not to help, and to ignore certain information. [40]

  3. Effective altruism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effective_altruism

    Many people assume that the best way to help others is through direct methods, such as working for a charity or providing social services. [66] However, since there is a high supply of candidates for such positions, it makes sense to compare the amount of good one candidate does to how much good the next-best candidate would do.

  4. Altruism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altruism

    Giving alms to the poor is often considered an altruistic action.. Altruism is the concern for the well-being of others, independently of personal benefit or reciprocity.. The word altruism was popularised (and possibly coined) by the French philosopher Auguste Comte in French, as altruisme, for an antonym of egoism. [1]

  5. Tzedakah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tzedakah

    Giving tzedakah before being asked. Giving adequately after being asked. Giving willingly, but inadequately. Giving "in sadness" (giving out of pity): It is thought that Maimonides was referring to giving because of the sad feelings one might have in seeing people in need (as opposed to giving because it is a religious obligation).

  6. Glossary of British terms not widely used in the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_British_terms...

    a man or a boy who behaves in a way which other men think is how a woman would behave, especially if they show they are frightened of something [33] bint a condescending and sometimes derogatory term for a woman (from the Arabic for 'daughter'). [ 34 ]

  7. Charity (practice) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charity_(practice)

    Niebuhr states that charity can be a way for the powerful to maintain control while avoiding addressing systemic issues. [21] Peter Singer, a philosopher, criticizes much charitable giving, particularly when it favors recipients who are nearby and visible. He argues that the interests of all individuals should be given equal consideration ...

  8. Social influence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_influence

    Internalization is when people accept a belief or behavior and agree both publicly and privately. Morton Deutsch and Harold Gerard described two psychological needs that lead humans to conform to the expectations of others. These include our need to be right (informational social influence) and our need to be liked (normative social influence). [3]

  9. Categorical imperative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorical_imperative

    The categorical imperative (German: kategorischer Imperativ) is the central philosophical concept in the deontological moral philosophy of Immanuel Kant.Introduced in Kant's 1785 Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals, it is a way of evaluating motivations for action.