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  2. Double-slit experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-slit_experiment

    The Copenhagen interpretation is a collection of views about the meaning of quantum mechanics, stemming from the work of Niels Bohr, Werner Heisenberg, Max Born, and others. The term "Copenhagen interpretation" was apparently coined by Heisenberg during the 1950s to refer to ideas developed in the 1925–1927 period, glossing over his ...

  3. Heisenberg's microscope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heisenberg's_microscope

    Heisenberg's microscope is a thought experiment proposed by Werner Heisenberg that has served as the nucleus of some commonly held ideas about quantum mechanics.In particular, it provides an argument for the uncertainty principle on the basis of the principles of classical optics.

  4. Bell test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_test

    Up to 2015, the outcome of all experiments that violate a Bell inequality could still theoretically be explained by exploiting the detection loophole and/or the locality loophole. The locality (or communication) loophole means that since in actual practice the two detections are separated by a time-like interval , the first detection may ...

  5. Complementarity (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complementarity_(physics)

    Bohr considered one of the foundational truths of quantum mechanics to be the fact that setting up an experiment to measure one quantity of a pair, for instance the position of an electron, excludes the possibility of measuring the other, yet understanding both experiments is necessary to characterize the object under study. In Bohr's view, the ...

  6. Thought experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thought_experiment

    It illustrates the counter-intuitive implications of Bohr's Copenhagen interpretation when applied to everyday objects. [1] A thought experiment is a hypothetical situation in which a hypothesis, theory, [a] or principle is laid out for the purpose of thinking through its consequences.

  7. Niels Bohr - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niels_Bohr

    Niels Henrik David Bohr (7 October 1885 – 18 November 1962) was a Danish theoretical physicist who made foundational contributions to understanding atomic structure and quantum theory, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1922.

  8. Wave function collapse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_function_collapse

    Niels Bohr never mentions wave function collapse in his published work, but he repeatedly cautioned that we must give up a "pictorial representation". Despite the differences between Bohr and Heisenberg, their views are often grouped together as the "Copenhagen interpretation", of which wave function collapse is regarded as a key feature.

  9. Bothe–Geiger coincidence experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bothe–Geiger_coincidence...

    The Bothe–Geiger experiment and the Compton–Simon experiment marked an end to the BKS theory. [8] Kramers was skeptic at the beginning. In a letter to Bohr, Kramers said "I can unfortunately not survey how convincing the experiments of Bothe and Geiger actually are for the case of the Compton effect". [5]