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Hepatomegaly is enlargement of the liver. [4] It is a non-specific medical sign, having many causes, which can broadly be broken down into infection, hepatic tumours, and metabolic disorder. Often, hepatomegaly presents as an abdominal mass. Depending on the cause, it may sometimes present along with jaundice. [1]
It is classically marked by weight gain due to fluid retention, increased liver size, and raised levels of bilirubin in the blood. [1] The name sinusoidal obstruction syndrome ( SOS ) is preferred if hepatic veno-occlusive disease happens as a result of chemotherapy or bone marrow transplantation.
Deaths from liver cancer are projected to increase by a further 10 per cent by 2040, but a charity says half of all cases could be prevented Why liver cancer rates have doubled in two decades Skip ...
Weight fluctuations of five pounds are more are uncommon among men. Experts explain common sudden weight gain causes, what to do, and when to see a doctor. 12 Common Causes of Sudden Weight Gain
[25] [26] MASLD was the leading cause of chronic liver disease [24] [25] and the second most common reason for liver transplantation in the United States and Europe in 2017. [14] MASLD affects about 20 to 25% of people in Europe. [16] In the United States, estimates suggest that 30% to 40% of adults have MASLD, and about 3% to 12% of adults ...
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Fatty liver disease (FLD), also known as hepatic steatosis and steatotic liver disease (SLD), is a condition where excess fat builds up in the liver. [1] Often there are no or few symptoms. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Occasionally there may be tiredness or pain in the upper right side of the abdomen . [ 1 ]
They have a direct toxic effect on the liver; cause inflammation of liver caused by and thereby impact lipid metabolism and fatty liver disease; and can translocate from the lungs to the liver. [46] Because particulate matter and carbon black are very diverse and each has different toxicodynamics, detailed mechanisms of translocation are not clear.