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  2. Number density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number_density

    Using the number density of an ideal gas at 0 °C and 1 atm as a yardstick: n 0 = 1 amg = 2.686 7774 × 10 25 m −3 is often introduced as a unit of number density, for any substances at any conditions (not necessarily limited to an ideal gas at 0 °C and 1 atm).

  3. Area density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_density

    A special type of area density is called column density (also columnar mass density or simply column density), denoted ρ A or σ. It is the mass of substance per unit area integrated along a path; [ 1 ] It is obtained integrating volumetric density ρ {\displaystyle \rho } over a column: [ 2 ] σ = ∫ ρ d s . {\displaystyle \sigma =\int \rho ...

  4. Area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area

    Although there are 10 mm in 1 cm, there are 100 mm 2 in 1 cm 2. Calculation of the area of a square whose length and width are 1 metre would be: 1 metre × 1 metre = 1 m 2. and so, a rectangle with different sides (say length of 3 metres and width of 2 metres) would have an area in square units that can be calculated as: 3 metres × 2 metres ...

  5. Area number density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Area_number_density&...

    Pages for logged out editors learn more. Contributions; Talk; Area number density

  6. Greek letters used in mathematics, science, and engineering

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_letters_used_in...

    one of the Gegenbauer functions in analytic number theory (may be replaced by the capital form of the Latin letter P). represents: one of the Gegenbauer functions in analytic number theory. the Dickman–de Bruijn function; the radius in a polar, cylindrical, or spherical coordinate system; the correlation coefficient in statistics

  7. Density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density

    Thus a relative density less than one relative to water means that the substance floats in water. The density of a material varies with temperature and pressure. This variation is typically small for solids and liquids but much greater for gases. Increasing the pressure on an object decreases the volume of the object and thus increases its density.

  8. Specific quantity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_quantity

    [citation needed] For example, massic leaf area is leaf area divided by leaf mass and volumic leaf area is leaf area divided by leaf volume. Derived SI units involve reciprocal kilogram (kg −1), e.g., square metre per kilogram (m 2 · kg −1). Another kind of specific quantity, termed named specific quantity, is a generalization of the ...

  9. Glossary of mathematical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_mathematical...

    1. Strict inequality between two numbers; means and is read as "less than". 2. Commonly used for denoting any strict order. 3. Between two groups, may mean that the first one is a proper subgroup of the second one. > (greater-than sign) 1. Strict inequality between two numbers; means and is read as "greater than". 2.