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  2. Crepitus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crepitus

    Crepitus is "a grating sound or sensation produced by friction between bone and cartilage or the fractured parts of a bone". Various types of crepitus that can be heard in joint pathologies are: Bone crepitus: This can be heard when two fragments of a fracture are moved against each other.

  3. Pneumoscrotum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumoscrotum

    Pneumoscrotum is an uncommon ailment that presents as an enlarged scrotal sac.The buildup of gas or air in the scrotum causes the swelling. [1] Pneumoscrotum refers to two specific conditions: scrotal pneumatocele and scrotal emphysema with palpable crepitus. [2]

  4. Subcutaneous emphysema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subcutaneous_emphysema

    These cases result in immediate onset (usually) painless swelling of the face and neck; crepitus (crunching sound) typical of subcutaneous emphysema is often present and the subcutaneous air will be visible on X-ray. [24] One of the main causes of subcutaneous emphysema, along with pneumothorax, is an improperly functioning chest tube. [2]

  5. Gas gangrene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_gangrene

    Gas gangrene (also known as clostridial myonecrosis [1]) is a bacterial infection that produces tissue gas in gangrene.This deadly form of gangrene usually is caused by Clostridium perfringens bacteria.

  6. Necrotizing fasciitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Necrotizing_fasciitis

    Crepitus (palpable gas in tissues) Reduced or absent sensation over the skin of the affected area [2] Ecchymosis (bruising) that progresses to skin necrosis. [2] This is because the skin changes color from red to purple and black due to clotting blood vessels [8]

  7. Rheumatoid disease of the spine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rheumatoid_disease_of_the...

    On palpation, the examiner may find crepitus at the neck joint and unstable movement including a positive "clunk test" (palpable subluxation). Lhermitte's sign may be elicited with head flexion. Imaging

  8. List of eponymous medical signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_medical...

    palpable gall bladder w/ painless jaundice unlikely to be cholelithiasis Crichton-Browne sign: Sir James Crichton-Browne: neuropsychiatry 'general paresis' tremor at corners of mouth and of outer canthus Crowe sign: Frank W. Crowe: dermatology: neurofibromatosis type I: axillary freckling Cruveilhier–Baumgarten bruit: Jean Cruveilhier, Paul ...

  9. Sternal fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sternal_fracture

    Signs and symptoms include crepitus (a crunching sound made when broken bone ends rub together), [1] pain, tenderness, bruising, and swelling over the fracture site. [4] The fracture may visibly move when the person breathes, and it may be bent or deformed, [4] potentially forming a "step" at the junction of the broken bone ends that is detectable by palpation. [3]