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At midnight on 9 July 2011, southern Sudan became an independent country under the name "Republic of South Sudan". [23] On 14 July 2011, South Sudan became the 193rd member state of the United Nations [24] [25] and on 28 July 2011, South Sudan joined the African Union as its 54th member state. [26]
The child marriage rate in South Sudan is 52%. [145] Homosexual acts are illegal. [146] Recruitment of child soldiers has also been cited as a serious problem in the country. [147] In April 2014, Navi Pillay, then the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, stated that more than 9,000 child soldiers had been fighting in South Sudan's civil war ...
South Sudan: 9 July 2011: 2011 South Sudanese independence referendum: 9 July 2011: Separation of Southern Sudan from Sudan Sudan: 15 April 2010: First democratic election since the Second Sudanese Civil War: 1 January 1956: Independence from Egyptian and British joint rule: 9 July 2011: South Sudan secedes from Sudan Tanzania: 1 July 1991
Location of South Sudan. The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to South Sudan: . South Sudan is a landlocked country in east-central Africa that is part of the United Nations subregion of Eastern Africa. [1]
According to Shilluk folk history and neighboring accounts, the kingdom was founded by Nyikang, who probably lived in the second half of the 15th century. A Nilotic people , the Shilluk managed to establish a centralized kingdom that reached its apogee in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, during the decline of the northern Funj Sultanate .
Since independence in 1956, the history of Sudan has been tarnished by internal conflict, including the First Sudanese Civil War (1955–1972), the Second Sudanese Civil War (1983–2005), the War in Darfur (2003–2020)–culminating in the secession of South Sudan on 9 July 2011, after which the South Sudanese Civil War took place therein ...
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[3] [7] [8] South Sudanese nationality is typically obtained under the principle of jus soli, i.e. by birth in South Sudan, or jus sanguinis, born to parents with South Sudanese ancestry. [ 7 ] [ 9 ] It can be granted to persons with an affiliation to the country, or to a permanent resident who has lived in the country for a given period of ...