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  2. List of tectonic plates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tectonic_plates

    Map showing Earth's principal tectonic plates and their boundaries in detail. These plates comprise the bulk of the continents and the Pacific Ocean.For purposes of this list, a major plate is any plate with an area greater than 20 million km 2 (7.7 million sq mi)

  3. Plate tectonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plate_tectonics

    Plate tectonics (from Latin tectonicus, from Ancient Greek τεκτονικός (tektonikós) 'pertaining to building') [1] is the scientific theory that the Earth's lithosphere comprises a number of large tectonic plates, which have been slowly moving since 3–4 billion years ago.

  4. Shan–Thai terrane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shan–Thai_Terrane

    The Shan–Thai or Sibumasu terrane is a mass of continental crust extending from Tibet into Southeast Asia sharing a similar geological history. The Shan–Thai terrane rifted from Australia in the Permian and collided with the Indochina terrane in the Triassic. [1] It extends from Malaysia, through peninsular Thailand, Myanmar, West Yunnan ...

  5. Geology of Indonesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Indonesia

    A simplified map of the geological structures of Indonesia. The tectonics of Indonesia are very complex, as it is a meeting point of several tectonic plates.Indonesia is located between two continental plates: the Sahul Shelf and the Sunda Plate; and between two oceanic plates: the Pacific Plate and the Philippine Sea Plate.

  6. Nankai Trough - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankai_Trough

    Along the western area of the Nankai Trough, seismicity appears to be related to irregularities in crustal structure such as fractures generated from the subducted seafloor, including backarc basin crust of the Shikoku Basin, as well as due to serpentization of uppermost mantle beneath the overriding plate (Obana et al., 2006). Recent large ...

  7. Australian plate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Plate

    The Australian plate interacts at the southern and south-eastern border of the North Fiji Basin with the microplates of the New Hebrides already mentioned, as well as with the Conway Reef plate and the Balmoral Reef plates. To the west of Fiji the Australian plate interacts in the spreading centre of the Lau Basin with the Niuafo'ou plate and ...

  8. Yangtze plate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yangtze_Plate

    The Yangtze plate, also called the South China block or the South China subplate, comprises the bulk of southern China.It is separated on the east from the Okinawa plate by a rift that forms the Okinawa Trough which is a back-arc basin, on the south by the Sunda plate and the Philippine Sea plate, and on the north and west by the Eurasian plate.

  9. Geology of China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_China

    The Tethys Ocean closed about 50 million years ago and Indo-Australian Plate began to collide with Asia. The Himalaya is now mostly formed from the uplifted sedimentary rocks from this ocean. These sedimentary rocks along with associated igneous rocks, now often metamorphosed, from a series of east–west slivers of rock through the mountain range.