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Muhammad [a] [b] (c. 570 – 8 June 632 CE) [c] was an Arab religious and political leader and the founder of Islam. [d] According to Islam, he was a prophet who was divinely inspired to preach and confirm the monotheistic teachings of Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and other prophets.
Muhammad returned to Mecca not long before his death, following the victory of his forces in the Muslim–Quraysh War (Arabic: فتح مكة Fatḥ Makkah). The date Muhammad set out for Mecca is variously given as 2, 6 or 10 Ramadan 8 AH [63] (December 629 or January 630). [63] [64] (10–20 Ramadan, 8 AH). [63]
The Quest for the Historical Muhammad. Prometheus. Lammens (2000). "4. The Koran and Tradition". The Quest for the Historical Muhammad. pp. 169– 187. Lammens (2000). "5. The Age of Muhammad and the Chronology of the Sira". The Quest for the Historical Muhammad. pp. 188– 217. Lewis, Bernard (1967). The Arabs in history. Harper & Row. ISBN ...
Timeline of Muhammad's life; Important dates and locations in the life of Muhammad Date Age Event c. 570 – Death of his father, Abdullah: c. 570 0 Possible date of birth: 12 or 17 Rabi al Awal: in Mecca, Arabia: c. 577 6 Death of his mother, Amina: c. 583 12–13 His grandfather transfers him to Syria: c. 595 24–25 Meets and marries ...
Fatima died in 11/632, within six months of Muhammad's death. [14] [166] She was 18 or 27 years old at that time according to Shia and Sunni sources, respectively. [33] The exact date of her death is uncertain but the Shia commonly commemorates her death on 13 Jumada II. [167] The Sunni belief is that Fatima died from grief after Muhammad's death.
Burial of Fatima is about the secret burial and the uncertainty in the resting place of Fatima, daughter of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, and wife of Ali, the fourth caliph after Muhammad and the first Shia Imam. [1] Fatima died in 11 AH (632 CE), within six months of Muhammad's death, [2] [3] perhaps from her injuries.
There, Bahira, a Christian monk, claims that Muhammad possesses the mark of an Abrahamic prophet. [1] (Approximate date). 582: Birth of Umar, the senior companion of Muhammad and his father-in-law. 594: Muhammad leads Khadija's trade caravan to Syria and back (approximate date). 595: Muhammad marries Khadija (approximate date). 598: Birth of ...
The date Muhammad set out for Mecca is variously given as 2, 6 or 10 Ramadan 8 AH. [4] The date Muhammad entered Mecca is variously given as 10, 17/18, 19 or 20 Ramadan 8 AH. [4] The conversion of these dates to the Julian calendar depends on what assumptions are made about the calendar in use in Mecca at the time.