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The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) was first proposed in 1923 by suffragist Alice Paul as an amendment to the United States Constitution to prohibit discrimination on the basis of sex. It was passed by the House of Representatives in 1971 and the Senate in 1972.
The League of Women Voters, formerly the National American Woman Suffrage Association, opposed the Equal Rights Amendment until 1972, fearing the loss of protective labor legislation. [ 25 ] At the 1944 Democratic National Convention , the Democrats made the divisive step of including the ERA in their platform, but this was a hotly contested ...
Passed by the New York State Legislature on July 1, 2022, passed again on January 24, 2023. [13] [14] [15] Ratified by ballot measure November 5, 2024. [16] Oregon Yes Pennsylvania Yes Yes Rhode Island Yes "gender, handicap" Texas Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Utah Yes Virginia Yes Yes Yes Yes Washington Yes Wisconsin Wyoming Yes Yes Yes
The ERA was proposed in 1923 and passed Congress until 1972. Under U.S. law, amendments to the Constitution must be ratified by three-fourths, or 38 of the 50, state legislatures and do not ...
But lawmakers have continuously failed to pass a state Equal Rights Amendment. Skip to main content. Sign in. Mail. 24/7 Help. For premium support please call: 800-290-4726 more ways to reach us ...
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March 22, 1972 - amendment passed in Congress; 1977 - amendment approved by 35 of 50 states; 1978 - not ratified, (3 states short) 1982 - deadline for ratification. 15 states did not approve. 1994 - 12 states did not approve ratification; 1995–2016, ERA bills were passed however not all of the bills passed both Senate and House
From the 1960s through the 1980s, proponents of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) were seeking ratification in each state throughout the United States. Although the Senate approved an unamended version on March 22, 1972, attempts at ratification of the amendment in the state of Utah repeatedly failed. [1]