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  2. Eye chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_chart

    An example of the Landolt C eye chart (also known as the Japanese eye chart). Numerous types of eye charts exist and are used in various situations. For example, the Snellen chart is designed for use at 6 meters or 20 feet, and is thus appropriate for testing distance vision, while the ETDRS chart is designed for use at 4 meters. [16]

  3. List of instruments used in ophthalmology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_instruments_used...

    -do-; standard chart of alphabets; video link •Colour vision: to test colour vision ••Ishihara's chart: to determine the type of colour blindness Stenopaeic slit: detection of axis of the cylindrical (astigmatism) power of the eye; glaucoma testing Implants - •Intraocular lens: prosthetic lenses implanted after lens (anatomy) removal ...

  4. 1951 USAF resolution test chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../1951_USAF_resolution_test_chart

    A 1951 USAF resolution test chart is a microscopic optical resolution test device originally defined by the U.S. Air Force MIL-STD-150A standard of 1951. The design provides numerous small target shapes exhibiting a stepped assortment of precise spatial frequency specimens.

  5. Snellen chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snellen_chart

    A person taking the test covers one eye from 6 metres or 20 feet away, and reads aloud the letters of each row, beginning at the top. The smallest row that can be read accurately indicates the visual acuity in that specific eye. The symbols on an acuity chart are formally known as "optotypes". Variation of Snellen chart with another letter ...

  6. Loupe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loupe

    A pair of dental loupes featuring in-lens magnification. There is a loupe light mounted on the bridge of the loupes and side shields (not shown) on the temples to protect a dentist's eyes from splatter. Dentists, hygienists, and dental therapists typically use binocular loupe glasses since they need both hands free when performing dental ...

  7. Osteo-odonto-keratoprosthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteo-odonto-keratoprosthesis

    Osteo-odonto-keratoprosthesis (OOKP), also known as "tooth in eye" surgery, [1] is a medical procedure to restore vision in the most severe cases of corneal and ocular surface patients. It includes removal of a tooth from the patient or a donor.

  8. Optical manufacturing and testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_manufacturing_and...

    It spans a wide range of manufacturing procedures and optical test configurations. The manufacture of a conventional spherical lens typically begins with the generation of the optic's rough shape by grinding a glass blank. [1] This can be done, for example, with ring tools. Next, the lens surface is polished to its final form.

  9. Dental instrument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_instrument

    However, most dental forceps are not designed for comfort, nor do they take the account of the dental practitioners hand positions throughout the procedure to mind. [9] Dental forceps have been designed to the point where dentists experience medical complications of their own on the carpal scale considering their hands are always placed in an ...