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  2. Special right triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_right_triangle

    A "side-based" right triangle is one in which the lengths of the sides form ratios of whole numbers, such as 3 : 4 : 5, or of other special numbers such as the golden ratio. Knowing the relationships of the angles or ratios of sides of these special right triangles allows one to quickly calculate various lengths in geometric problems without ...

  3. File:Special right triangles for trig.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Special_right...

    Download QR code; In other projects Appearance. ... 1=Special right triangles in a unit circle are helpful for remembering trig functions of multiples of 30 and 45 ...

  4. File:45° 45° 90° Special Right Triangle.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:45°_45°_90°_Special...

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  5. Pythagorean triple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pythagorean_triple

    A triangle whose side lengths are a Pythagorean triple is a right triangle and called a Pythagorean triangle. A primitive Pythagorean triple is one in which a, b and c are coprime (that is, they have no common divisor larger than 1). [1] For example, (3, 4, 5) is a primitive Pythagorean triple whereas (6, 8, 10) is not.

  6. Trigonometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigonometry

    Trigonometry (from Ancient Greek τρίγωνον (trígōnon) ' triangle ' and μέτρον (métron) ' measure ') [1] is a branch of mathematics concerned with relationships between angles and side lengths of triangles. In particular, the trigonometric functions relate the angles of a right triangle with ratios of its side lengths.

  7. Kepler triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepler_triangle

    Therefore, the Kepler triangle can be defined as the right triangle that, among all right triangles with the same hypotenuse, forms with its reflection the isosceles triangle of maximum inradius. [16] The same reflection also forms an isosceles triangle that, for a given perimeter, contains the largest possible semicircle. [17]

  8. Rep-tile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep-tile

    By Pythagoras' theorem, the hypotenuse, or sloping side of the rep-5 triangle, has a length of √ 5. The international standard ISO 216 defines sizes of paper sheets using the √ 2 , in which the long side of a rectangular sheet of paper is the square root of two times the short side of the paper.

  9. Exact trigonometric values - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exact_trigonometric_values

    The values of sine and cosine of 30 and 60 degrees are derived by analysis of the equilateral triangle. In an equilateral triangle, the 3 angles are equal and sum to 180°, therefore each corner angle is 60°. Bisecting one corner, the special right triangle with angles 30-60-90 is obtained.