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Bio Products Laboratory Limited [1] (BPL) is a company involved in the manufacture of human blood plasma products, located in Elstree, Hertfordshire, England. It is run as a commercial business and supplies plasma derived products to the National Health Service in the UK as well as to markets in over 45 countries.
Examples of emerging bioproducts or biobased products include biofuels, bioenergy, starch-based and cellulose-based ethanol, bio-based adhesives, biochemicals, biodegradable plastics, etc. [1] [2] Bioproducts Engineers play a major role in the design and development of "green" products including biofuels, bioenergy, biodegradable plastics ...
Building impacts belong to two distinct but interrelated types of carbon emissions: operational and embodied carbon.Operational carbon includes emissions related to the building's functioning, such as lighting and heating; embodied carbon encompasses emissions resulting from the physical construction of buildings, including the processing of materials, material waste, transportation, assembly ...
Moreover, they can be differently manufactured, [4] resulting in either simple or more complex engineered bio-products, which can be used for many applications. [11] Among processed materials, it is possible to distinguish between bio-based polymers , bio-based plastics , bio-based chemical fibres , bio-based leather , [ 12 ] bio-based rubber ...
One definition is "Biofuels are biobased products, in solid, liquid, or gaseous forms. They are produced from crops or natural products, such as wood, or agricultural residues, such as molasses and bagasse." [5]: 173 Other publications reserve the term biofuel for liquid or gaseous fuels, used for transportation. [6]
The Alpena biorefinery plant in the USA. A biorefinery is a refinery that converts biomass to energy and other beneficial byproducts (such as chemicals). The International Energy Agency Bioenergy Task 42 defined biorefining as "the sustainable processing of biomass into a spectrum of bio-based products (food, feed, chemicals, materials) and bioenergy (biofuels, power and/or heat)". [1]
biobased products, such as food, feed, chemicals or other materials, and/or; bioenergy, such as biofuels, power or heat. A biorefinery is a facility like a petroleum refinery that comprises the various process steps or unit operations and related equipment to produce various bioproducts including fuels, power, materials and chemicals from biomass.
Bio-based products; Biorefining; The company undertakes consultancy for a wide range of organisations, including British Airways, INEOS, BASF, Braskem and NatureWorks. [3] NNFCC also receive funding and is a delivery partner for the UK Government's Department for Energy and Climate Change. [4]