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  2. Modified Mercalli intensity scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modified_Mercalli...

    v. t. e. The Modified Mercalli intensity scale (MM, MMI, or MCS) measures the effects of an earthquake at a given location. This is in contrast with the seismic magnitude usually reported for an earthquake. Magnitude scales measure the inherent force or strength of an earthquake – an event occurring at greater or lesser depth. (The " Mw ...

  3. Beno Gutenberg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beno_Gutenberg

    Beno Gutenberg (/ ˈ ɡ uː t ən b ɜːr ɡ /; June 4, 1889 – January 25, 1960) was a German-American seismologist who made several important contributions to the science. He was a colleague and mentor of Charles Francis Richter at the California Institute of Technology and Richter's collaborator in developing the Richter magnitude scale for measuring an earthquake's magnitude.

  4. History of Santa Barbara, California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Santa_Barbara...

    The intensity on the Modified Mercalli scale was determined to be VIII for the coast from Goleta, through Santa Barbara, and to Carpinteria. [54] The low death toll (13 or 14) is credited to its early hour, 6:23 a.m., before most people were in the streets at risk from falling masonry.

  5. Food distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_distribution

    Food distribution is the process where a general population is supplied with food. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) considers food distribution as a subset of the food system. [1] The process and methodology behind food distribution varies by location. Food distribution has been a defining characteristic of human behavior in all ...

  6. Early history of food regulation in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_history_of_food...

    Before the 1906 Pure Food and Drug Act, most food oversight was mandated to state laws, which were enacted during the colonial days and served mainly trade interests. [1] They set standards of weight, and "provided for inspections of exports like salt meats, fish and flour". [1] In 1848, the first national law concerned with regulating food ...

  7. AD 62 Pompeii earthquake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AD_62_Pompeii_earthquake

    AD 62 Pompeii earthquake. On 5 February AD 62, an earthquake of an estimated magnitude of between 5 and 6 and a maximum intensity of IX or X on the Mercalli scale struck the towns of Pompeii and Herculaneum, severely damaging them. The earthquake may have been a precursor to the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79, which destroyed the same two ...

  8. Food history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_history

    Food history is an interdisciplinary field that examines the history and the cultural, economic, environmental, and sociological impacts of food and human nutrition. It is considered distinct from the more traditional field of culinary history , which focuses on the origin and recreation of specific recipes.

  9. Sustainable food system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_food_system

    A sustainable food system is a type of food system that provides healthy food to people and creates sustainable environmental, economic, and social systems that surround food. Sustainable food systems start with the development of sustainable agricultural practices, development of more sustainable food distribution systems, creation of ...