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  2. Quartz - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartz

    These high-purity quartz are defined as containing less than 50 ppm of impurity elements. [78] A major mining location for high purity quartz is the Spruce Pine Gem Mine in Spruce Pine, North Carolina, United States. [79] Quartz may also be found in Caldoveiro Peak, in Asturias, Spain. [80]

  3. Spruce Pine Mining District - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spruce_Pine_Mining_District

    The Spruce Pine Mining District is a swath of the valley of the North Toe River in the Blue Ridge Mountains of northwestern North Carolina. The area is mined for its mica, kaolin, quartz and feldspar. [1] Spruce Pine district is one of the largest suppliers of high-purity quartz, which is used in the manufacture of silicon for integrated ...

  4. Fused quartz - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fused_quartz

    Fused quartz is produced by fusing (melting) high-purity silica sand, which consists of quartz crystals. There are four basic types of commercial silica glass: Type I is produced by induction melting natural quartz in a vacuum or an inert atmosphere. Type II is produced by fusing quartz crystal powder in a high-temperature flame.

  5. Quartzite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartzite

    High purity quartzite is used to produce ferrosilicon, industrial silica sand, silicon and silicon carbide. [23] During the Paleolithic, quartzite was used, along with flint, quartz, and other lithic raw materials, for making stone tools. [24] Prehistoric humans in the southeastern United States often made mortars out of quartzite stones. [25]

  6. Quartz fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartz_fiber

    Quartz fiber is a fiber created from high-purity quartz crystals. [1][2] It is made by first softening quartz rods (in an oxyhydrogen flame) [3] and then creating filaments from the rods. [4] Since the creation of high-purity quartz crystals is an energy intensive process, quartz fiber is more expensive than alternatives (glass fiber and high ...

  7. Largest Spruce Pine quartz mine ‘ramping up’ after Helene ...

    www.aol.com/news/largest-spruce-pine-quartz-mine...

    Over the past three decades, new technological demands have made high-purity quartz one of North Carolina’s most important exports. Between 2019 and 2023, Sibelco said its Spruce Pine sites ...

  8. North Carolina maker of high-purity quartz back operating ...

    www.aol.com/north-carolina-maker-high-purity...

    North Carolina maker of high-purity quartz back operating post-Helene October 10, 2024 at 4:17 PM An aerial view of quartz mines in Spruce Pine, N.C., as taken from a plane on Monday, Sept. 30, 2024.

  9. Czochralski method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czochralski_method

    High-purity, semiconductor-grade silicon (only a few parts per million of impurities) is melted in a crucible at 1,425 °C (2,597 °F; 1,698 K), usually made of quartz. Dopant impurity atoms such as boron or phosphorus can be added to the molten silicon in precise amounts to dope the silicon, thus changing it into p-type or n-type silicon, with ...