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  2. Nuchal scan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuchal_scan

    The use of a single millimeter cutoff (such as 2.5 or 3.0 mm) is inappropriate because nuchal translucency measurements normally increases with gestational age (by approximately 15% to 20% per gestational week from 10 to 13 weeks). [10] At 12 weeks of gestational age, an "average" nuchal thickness of 2.18mm has been observed; however, up to 13% ...

  3. Nasal surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasal_surgery

    Nasal surgery is a medical procedure designed to treat various conditions that cause nasal blockages in the upper respiratory tract, for example nasal polyps, inferior turbinate hypertrophy, and chronic rhinosinusitis. [1] It encompasses several types of techniques, including rhinoplasty, septoplasty, sinus surgery, and turbinoplasty, each with ...

  4. Choanal atresia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choanal_atresia

    1 in 7,000 to 1 in 5,000 live births. Choanal atresia is a congenital disorder where the back of the nasal passage (choana) is blocked, usually by abnormal bony or soft tissue (membranous) due to failed hole development of the nasal fossae during prenatal development. It causes persistent rhinorrhea, and with bilateral choanal atresia and ...

  5. Prenatal testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prenatal_testing

    The ultrasound is used to visually assess the growth, development, and activity of the fetus through imaging observations and measurements. The ultrasound portion of the first trimester screen can include a nuchal translucency screen and a fetal nasal bone determination screen.

  6. Frontonasal dysplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontonasal_dysplasia

    Frontonasal dysplasia (FND) is a congenital malformation of the midface. [1] For the diagnosis of FND, a patient should present at least two of the following characteristics: hypertelorism (an increased distance between the eyes), a wide nasal root, vertical midline cleft of the nose and/or upper lip, cleft of the wings of the nose, malformed nasal tip, encephalocele (an opening of the skull ...

  7. Nasal bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasal_bone

    748. FMA. 52745. Anatomical terms of bone. [edit on Wikidata] The nasal bones are two small oblong bones, varying in size and form in different individuals; they are placed side by side at the middle and upper part of the face and by their junction, form the bridge of the upper one third of the nose. Each has two surfaces and four borders.

  8. Nasal fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasal_fracture

    A nasal fracture, commonly referred to as a broken nose, is a fracture of one of the bones of the nose. [ 3 ] Symptoms may include bleeding, swelling, bruising, and an inability to breathe through the nose. [ 1 ][ 3 ] They may be complicated by other facial fractures or a septal hematoma. [ 1 ]

  9. Obstetric ultrasonography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obstetric_ultrasonography

    OPS-301 code. 3-032, 3-05d. [edit on Wikidata] Obstetric ultrasonography, or prenatal ultrasound, is the use of medical ultrasonography in pregnancy, in which sound waves are used to create real-time visual images of the developing embryo or fetus in the uterus (womb). The procedure is a standard part of prenatal care in many countries, as it ...