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Approx. 500,000 (May 2021) Pop. density. 1,664/km 2 (4310/sq mi) Ethnic groups. Maltese people. Malta is an island in Southern Europe. It is the largest and most populous of the three major islands that constitute the Maltese Archipelago.The island is situated in the Mediterranean Sea directly south of Italy and north of Libya.
The islands of the archipelago lie on the Malta plateau, a shallow shelf formed from the high points of a land bridge between Sicily and North Africa that became isolated as sea levels rose after the last ice age. [152] The archipelago is located on the African tectonic plate. [153] [154] Malta was considered an island of North Africa for ...
The geography of Malta is dominated by water. Malta is an archipelago of coralline ... Excluding 56 km from the island of Gozo, Malta has a coastline of 196.8 km.
e. Malta has been inhabited since 5900 BC. [1][2] The first inhabitants were farmers; their agricultural methods degraded the soil until the islands became uninhabitable. The islands were repopulated around 3850 BC by a civilization that at its peak built the Megalithic Temples, which today are among the oldest surviving buildings in the world.
Capital city of Gozo. City status granted on 10 June 1887 by Queen Victoria, following a petition made by Bishop Pietro Pace and Chief Justice Adrian Dingli on occasion of Victoria's Golden Jubilee. [6] Senglea. Città Invicta. 1565. 2784. One of the Three Cities. City status granted following the Great Siege of Malta in 1565.
The largest island, Borneo is shared with Brunei and Indonesia. List [citation needed] Maldives: 1,192 187 1,192 islands in total of 10 atolls; 187 islands are inhabited. List [37] Malta: 21 3 3 inhabited (Malta, Gozo and Comino), 3 islets and 12 "large rocks" List [38] Marshall Islands: 34 24 29 atolls and 5 isolated islands. List [39] [40 ...
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Malta: Malta is a small and densely populated sovereign island nation located in Europe, in the Mediterranean Sea. [1] Malta comprises an archipelago of seven islands, of which the three largest are inhabited. Malta is located 93 km (58 mi) south of Sicily, and 288 km (179 ...
The island is part of the Republic of Malta. After the island of Malta itself, it is the second-largest island in the archipelago. [9] As of 2021, the island has a population of around 31,232 (out of Malta's total 443,227), [10] and its inhabitants are known as Gozitans (Maltese: Għawdxin).