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  2. Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torrance_Tests_of_Creative...

    The Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking, formerly the Minnesota Tests of Creative Thinking, is a test of creativity built on J. P. Guilford's work and created by Ellis Paul Torrance, the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking originally involved simple tests of divergent thinking and other problem-solving skills, which were scored on four scales ...

  3. Wonderlic test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonderlic_test

    e. The Wonderlic Contemporary Cognitive Ability Test (formerly the Wonderlic Personnel Test) is an assessment used to measure the cognitive ability and problem-solving aptitude of prospective employees for a range of occupations. The test was created in 1939 by Eldon F. Wonderlic. It consists of 50 multiple choice questions to be answered in 12 ...

  4. Candle problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candle_problem

    The candle problem or candle task, also known as Duncker's candle problem, is a cognitive performance test, measuring the influence of functional fixedness on a participant's problem solving capabilities. The test was created by Gestalt psychologist Karl Duncker [1] and published by him in 1935. [2] Duncker originally presented this test in his ...

  5. Cognitive test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_test

    Cognitive tests are assessments of the cognitive capabilities of humans and other animals. Tests administered to humans include various forms of IQ tests; those administered to animals include the mirror test (a test of visual self-awareness) and the T maze test (which tests learning ability). Such testing is used in psychology and ...

  6. Tower of London test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tower_of_London_test

    Purpose. assess executive function. The Tower of London test is a test used in applied clinical neuropsychology for the assessment of executive functioning specifically to detect deficits in planning, [1][2] which may occur due to a variety of medical and neuropsychiatric conditions. It is related to the classic problem-solving puzzle known as ...

  7. Wisconsin Card Sorting Test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wisconsin_Card_Sorting_Test

    Screenshot from the PEBL computerized version of the Wisconsin Card sort. Purpose. measure frontal lobe dysfunction. The Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) is a neuropsychological test of set-shifting, which is the capability to show flexibility when exposed to changes in reinforcement. [1][2] The WCST was written by David A. Grant and Esta A ...

  8. Trial and error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trial_and_error

    In the field of computer science, the method is called generate and test (Brute force). In elementary algebra, when solving equations, it is guess and check . This approach can be seen as one of the two basic approaches to problem-solving, contrasted with an approach using insight and theory .

  9. Einstellung effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einstellung_effect

    An example water jar puzzle. The water jar test, first described in Abraham S. Luchins' 1942 classic experiment, [1] is a commonly cited example of an Einstellung situation. . The experiment's participants were given the following problem: there are 3 water jars, each with the capacity to hold a different, fixed amount of water; the subject must figure out how to measure a certain amount of ...