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  2. Caste system in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caste_system_in_India

    Download QR code; Print/export ... The caste system in India is the paradigmatic ... In the context of politically active modern India, where job and school quotas ...

  3. Reservation in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reservation_in_India

    Reservation is a system of affirmative action in India that was established during the British rule.Based on provisions in the Indian Constitution, it allows the Union Government and the States and Territories of India to allocate a specific percentage of reserved quotas or seats, in higher education admissions, employment, political bodies, etc., for "socially and economically backward citizens".

  4. Reservation policy in Bihar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reservation_policy_in_Bihar

    The reservation in the State of Bihar was increased on 9 November 2023. With the existing 10% quota for Economically Weaker Section (EWS), the effective quota will be 75%. The main beneficiaries are the EBCs and OBCs, whose quota is proposed to be raised from 12% to 25% and 8% to 18% respectively.

  5. Mandal Commission protests of 1990 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandal_Commission_protests...

    Mandal Commission was set up in 1979 January by Morarji Desai government to identify the socially or educationally backward classes to consider the question of seat reservations and quotas for people to redress caste discrimination, and used eleven social, economic, and educational indicators to determine backwardness.

  6. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheduled_Castes_and...

    The evolution of the lower caste and tribe into the modern-day Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe is complex. The caste system as a stratification of classes in India originated about 2,000 years ago, and has been influenced by dynasties and ruling elites, including the Mughal Empire and the British Raj.

  7. List of Muslim Other Backward Classes communities in India

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Muslim_Other...

    21 Only Muslim Mochis are in the OBC list, the Hindu section have Scheduled Caste status. 22 caste mahigeer faruki ob list Explanation: In the above list for Uttar Pradesh for all castes linked with traditional hereditary occupations, except those entered with specific mention of name of religion, are included, irrespective of whether their ...

  8. Caste politics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caste_politics

    The British institutionalised caste into the workings of the major government institutions within India. The main benefactors of this indirect rule were the upper castes or forward castes, which maintained their hegemony and monopoly of control and influence over government institutes long after independence from the British.

  9. Reserved political positions in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserved_political...

    The Anglo-Indian community was the only community in India that had its representatives nominated to the Lok Sabha (lower house) in the Parliament of India. This right was secured from Jawaharlal Nehru by Frank Anthony, the first and longtime president of the All India Anglo-Indian Association. The President nominated two Anglo-Indian members ...