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  2. Hypercholesterolemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypercholesterolemia

    Hypercholesterolemia, also called high cholesterol, is the presence of high levels of cholesterol in the blood. [1] It is a form of hyperlipidemia (high levels of lipids in the blood), hyperlipoproteinemia (high levels of lipoproteins in the blood), and dyslipidemia (any abnormalities of lipid and lipoprotein levels in the blood).

  3. Lipid metabolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipid_metabolism

    Lipid metabolism. Lipid metabolism is the synthesis and degradation of lipids in cells, involving the breakdown and storage of fats for energy and the synthesis of structural and functional lipids, such as those involved in the construction of cell membranes. In animals, these fats are obtained from food and are synthesized by the liver. [1]

  4. Familial hypertriglyceridemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familial_hypertriglyceridemia

    Familial hypertriglyceridemia (type IV familial dyslipidemia) is a genetic disorder characterized by the liver overproducing very-low-density lipoproteins (VLDL). As a result, an affected individual will have an excessive number of VLDL and triglycerides on a lipid profile. This genetic disorder usually follows an autosomal dominant inheritance ...

  5. Hyperlipidemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperlipidemia

    Hyperlipidemia is abnormally high levels of any or all lipids (e.g. fats, triglycerides, cholesterol, phospholipids) or lipoproteins in the blood. [2] The term hyperlipidemia refers to the laboratory finding itself and is also used as an umbrella term covering any of various acquired or genetic disorders that result in that finding. [ 3 ]

  6. Hypertriglyceridemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertriglyceridemia

    Hypertriglyceridemia is the presence of high amounts of triglycerides in the blood.Triglycerides are the most abundant fatty molecule in most organisms. Hypertriglyceridemia occurs in various physiologic conditions and in various diseases, and high triglyceride levels are associated with atherosclerosis, even in the absence of hypercholesterolemia (high cholesterol levels) and predispose to ...

  7. Dyslipidemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyslipidemia

    Dyslipidemia is a metabolic disorder characterized by abnormally high or low amounts of any or all lipids (e.g. fats, triglycerides, cholesterol, phospholipids) or lipoproteins in the blood. [1] Dyslipidemia is a risk factor for the development of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (ASCVD), [1] which include coronary artery disease ...

  8. Metabolic syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metabolic_syndrome

    The syndrome is thought to be caused by an underlying disorder of energy utilization and storage, but the cause of the syndrome is an area of ongoing medical research. Researchers debate whether a diagnosis of metabolic syndrome implies differential treatment or increases risk of cardiovascular disease beyond what is suggested by the sum of its ...

  9. Combined hyperlipidemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combined_hyperlipidemia

    Endocrinology. Combined hyperlipidemia (or -aemia) is a commonly occurring form of hypercholesterolemia (elevated cholesterol levels) characterised by increased LDL and triglyceride concentrations, often accompanied by decreased HDL. [1]: 534 On lipoprotein electrophoresis (a test now rarely performed) it shows as a hyperlipoproteinemia type II B.