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  2. Code refactoring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_refactoring

    In computer programming and software design, code refactoring is the process of restructuring existing source code—changing the factoring—without changing its external behavior. Refactoring is intended to improve the design, structure, and/or implementation of the software (its non-functional attributes), while preserving its functionality .

  3. Software maintenance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_maintenance

    Modification often includes code refactoring (improving the structure without changing functionality) and restructuring (improving structure and functionality at the same time). [26] Unlike commercial software, free and open source software change cycles are largely restricted to coding and testing, with minimal documentation. Open-source ...

  4. Decomposition (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decomposition_(computer...

    A decomposition paradigm in computer programming is a strategy for organizing a program as a number of parts, and usually implies a specific way to organize a program text.

  5. Database refactoring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_refactoring

    A database refactoring is a simple change to a database schema that improves its design while retaining both its behavioral and informational semantics. Database refactoring does not change the way data is interpreted or used and does not fix bugs or add new functionality. Every refactoring to a database leaves the system in a working state ...

  6. Rule of three (computer programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_of_three_(computer...

    Rule of three ("Three strikes and you refactor") is a code refactoring rule of thumb to decide when similar pieces of code should be refactored to avoid duplication. It states that two instances of similar code do not require refactoring, but when similar code is used three times, it should be extracted into a new procedure.

  7. Source-to-source compiler - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source-to-source_compiler

    It will perform automatic code refactoring which is useful when the programs to refactor are outside the control of the original implementer (for example, converting programs from Python 2 to Python 3, or converting programs from an old API to the new API) or when the size of the program makes it impractical or time-consuming to refactor it by ...

  8. Composition over inheritance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composition_over_inheritance

    This approach more easily accommodates future requirements changes that would otherwise require a complete restructuring of business-domain classes in the inheritance model. Additionally, it avoids problems often associated with relatively minor changes to an inheritance-based model that includes several generations of classes.

  9. Design smell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_Smell

    It is a good practice to identify design smells in a software system and apply appropriate refactoring to eliminate it to avoid accumulation of technical debt. The context (characterized by various factors such as the problem at hand, design eco-system, and platform) plays an important role to decide whether a certain structure or decision ...