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  2. Hip dysplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_dysplasia

    It is done by adducting the hip while pushing the thigh posteriorly. If the hip goes out of the socket it means it is dislocated, and the newborn has a congenital hip dislocation. The baby is laid on its back for examination by separation of its legs. If a clicking sound can be heard, it indicates that the baby may have a dislocated hip.

  3. Proximal femoral focal deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proximal_femoral_focal...

    There are typically four classes (or types) of PFFD, ranging from class A to class D, as detailed by Aitken. [4] [5]Type A — The femur bone is slightly shorter on the proximal end (near the hip), and the femoral head (the ball of the thigh bone that goes into the hip socket) may not be solid enough to be seen on X-rays at birth, but later hardens (ossifies).

  4. Hip dislocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_dislocation

    Posterior dislocations is when the femoral head lies posteriorly after dislocation. [5] It is the most common pattern of dislocation accounting for 90% of hip dislocations, [5] and those with an associated fracture are categorized by the Thompson and Epstein classification system, the Stewart and Milford classification system, and the Pipkin system (when associated with femoral head fractures).

  5. Klippel–Feil syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klippel–Feil_syndrome

    Klippel–Feil syndrome (KFS), also known as cervical vertebral fusion syndrome, is a rare congenital condition characterized by the abnormal fusion of any two of the seven bones in the neck (cervical vertebrae).

  6. X-ray of hip dysplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray_of_hip_dysplasia

    The acetabula is developed without a roof. A false acetabulum develops opposite the dislocated femur head position. The joint is fully dislocated. 75% to 100% dislocation Crowe IV: The acetabulum is insufficiently developed. Since the femur is positioned high up on the pelvis this class is also known as "high hip dislocation". 100% dislocation

  7. Image of woman giving birth as bones protrude from her back ...

    www.aol.com/news/image-woman-giving-birth-bones...

    A photo of a pregnant woman giving birth as bones protrude from her back has gone viral, generating comments from awestruck social media users.. Last month, Tangi Birth Services, a pregnancy care ...

  8. Congenital vertebral anomaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_vertebral_anomaly

    This L6-S1 joint creates additional motion, increasing the potential for motion-related stress and lower back pain/conditions. This condition can usually be treated without surgery, injecting steroid medication at the pseudoarticulation instead. Additionally, if L6 fuses to another vertebra this is increasingly likely to cause lower back pain.

  9. Larsen syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larsen_syndrome

    Patients with Larsen syndrome normally present with a variety of symptoms, including congenital anterior dislocation of the knees, dislocation of the hips and elbows, flattened facial appearance, prominent foreheads, and depressed nasal bridges. [2] Larsen syndrome can also cause a variety of cardiovascular [3] and orthopedic abnormalities. [4]