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  2. Phenylketonuria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylketonuria

    Turkey has the highest documented rate in the world, with 1 in 2,600 births, while countries such as Finland and Japan have extremely low rates with fewer than one case of PKU in 100,000 births. A 1987 study from Slovakia reports a Roma population with an extremely high incidence of PKU (one case in 40 births) due to extensive inbreeding. [ 60 ]

  3. 1p36 deletion syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1p36_deletion_syndrome

    Human chromosome 1. The breakpoints for 1p36 deletion syndrome have been variable and are most commonly found from 1p36.13 to 1p36.33. 40 percent of all breakpoints occur 3 to 5 million base pairs from the telomere. The size of the deletion ranges from approximately 1.5 million base pairs to greater than 10 million. [9]

  4. List of U.S. states and territories by life expectancy

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and...

    The life expectancy in some states has fallen in recent years; for example, Maine's life expectancy in 2010 was 79.1 years, and in 2018 it was 78.7 years. The Washington Post noted in November 2018 that overall life expectancy in the United States was declining although in 2018 life expectancy had a slight increase of 0.1 and bringing it to ...

  5. Hyperphenylalaninemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperphenylalaninemia

    A small subset of patients with hyperphenylalaninemia shows an appropriate reduction in plasma phenylalanine levels with dietary restriction of this amino acid; however, these patients still develop progressive neurologic symptoms and seizures and usually die within the first 2 years of life ("malignant" hyperphenylalaninemia).

  6. List of countries by life expectancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_life...

    UN: Estimate of life expectancy for various ages in 2023; Countries and territories Life expectancy for population in general Life expectancy for male Life expectancy for female Sex gap; at birth bonus 0→15 at 15 bonus 15→65 at 65 bonus 65→80 at 80 at birth at 15 at 65 at 80 at birth at 15 at 65 at 80 at birth at 15 at 65 at 80 Hong Kong ...

  7. Glycine encephalopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycine_encephalopathy

    Glycine encephalopathy has an estimated incidence of 1 in 60,000, making it the second most common disorder of amino acid metabolism, after phenylketonuria. It is caused by a defect in the glycine cleavage system (GCS), which is made up of four protein subunits. Each of these four subunits is encoded by a separate gene. Defects in three of ...

  8. Life expectancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_expectancy

    Aztec life expectancy 41.2 years for men and 42.1 for women. [38] Late medieval English peerage [39] [40] 30–33 [32] Around a third of infants died in their first year. [19] Life expectancy at age 10 reached 32.2 remaining years, and for those who survived to 25, the remaining life expectancy was 23.3 years.

  9. Pleiotropy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleiotropy

    Because tyrosine is used by the body to make melanin (a component of the pigment found in the hair and skin), failure to convert normal levels of phenylalanine to tyrosine can lead to fair hair and skin. [2] The frequency of this disease varies greatly. Specifically, in the United States, PKU is found at a rate of nearly 1 in 10,000 births.