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  2. Bioluminescence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioluminescence

    Like all luciferins, it is oxidised to produce light. Instead of a luciferase, the jellyfish Aequorea victoria makes use of another type of protein called a photoprotein, in this case specifically aequorin. [36] When calcium ions are added, rapid catalysis creates a brief flash quite unlike the prolonged glow produced by luciferase. In a second ...

  3. Bioluminescent bacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioluminescent_bacteria

    Molecular oxygen reacts with FMNH 2 (reduced flavin mononucleotide) and a long-chain aldehyde to produce FMN (flavin mononucleotide), water and a corresponding fatty acid. The blue-green light emission of bioluminescence, such as that produced by Photobacterium phosphoreum and Vibro harveyi , results from this reaction. [ 4 ]

  4. List of light sources - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_light_sources

    This is a list of sources of light, the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum.Light sources produce photons from another energy source, such as heat, chemical reactions, or conversion of mass or a different frequency of electromagnetic energy, and include light bulbs and stars like the Sun. Reflectors (such as the moon, cat's eyes, and mirrors) do not actually produce the light that ...

  5. Photocyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photocyte

    A photocyte is a cell that specializes in catalyzing enzymes to produce light (bioluminescence). [1] Photocytes typically occur in select layers of epithelial tissue, functioning singly or in a group, or as part of a larger apparatus (a photophore). They contain special structures called photocyte granules.

  6. Firefly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefly

    Fireflies produce a "cold light", with no infrared or ultraviolet frequencies. The light may be yellow, green, or pale red, with wavelengths from 510 to 670 nanometers. Some species such as the dimly glowing " blue ghost " of the Eastern US may seem to emit blueish-white light from a distance and in low light conditions, but their glow is ...

  7. Predacons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Predacons&redirect=no

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  8. Fluorescence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorescence

    Their wings contain pigment-infused crystals that provide directed fluorescent light. These crystals function to produce fluorescent light best when they absorb radiance from sky-blue light (wavelength about 420 nm). The wavelengths of light that the butterflies see the best correspond to the absorbance of the crystals in the butterfly's wings.

  9. Haidinger's brush - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haidinger's_brush

    Look at a white area on the screen, and slowly tilt the head (this method generally works only with LCDs, as most other electronic visual display technologies do not emit polarized light). It appears with more distinctness against a blue background. With practice, it is possible to see it in the naturally polarized light of a blue sky.