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  2. 2,5-Hexanediol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,5-Hexanediol

    2,5-Hexanediol is an organic compound with the formula CH 3 CH(OH)CH 2 CH 2 CH(OH)CH 3. It is both a glycol and a secondary alcohol. [1] It is a colorless water-soluble viscous liquid. [2] [3] [4] The chemical properties are well understood and have been extensively reported and studied. [5]

  3. List of liquid–liquid phase separation databases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_liquid–liquid...

    Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) is well defined in the Biomolecular condensate page. LLPS databases cover different aspects of LLPS phenomena, ranging from cellular location of the Membraneless Organelles (MLOs) to the role of a particular protein/region forming the condensate state.

  4. Phase separation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_separation

    Mixing of liquids A and B and subsequent phase separation When mixed, oil and vinegar will phase-separate A phase diagram for two isotopes of helium, showing at bottom a range of temperatures and ratios at which they will phase-separate. Phase separation is the creation of two distinct phases from a single homogeneous mixture. [1] The most ...

  5. Residue curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Residue_curve

    This happens because more of the light boiling substances are vaporized than of the high boiling substances and therefore the concentration of the high boilers increase in the liquid phase. A residue curve can also be constructed backwards and then moves to the azeotropic point or pure component with lower temperatures or higher vapor pressure.

  6. Separatory funnel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separatory_funnel

    The aqueous phase is being drained into the beaker. A separatory funnel , also known as a separation funnel , separating funnel , or colloquially sep funnel , is a piece of laboratory glassware used in liquid-liquid extractions to separate ( partition ) the components of a mixture into two immiscible solvent phases of different densities . [ 1 ]

  7. Polymerization-induced phase separation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymerization-induced...

    Polymerization-induced phase separation (PIPS) is the occurrence of phase separation in a multicomponent mixture induced by the polymerization of one or more components. [1] [2] The increase in molecular weight of the reactive component renders one or more components to be mutually immiscible in one another, resulting in spontaneous phase segregation.

  8. Coacervate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coacervate

    Coacervate droplets dispersed in a dilute phase. Coacervate (/ k oʊ ə ˈ s ɜːr v ə t / or / k oʊ ˈ æ s ər v eɪ t /) is an aqueous phase rich in macromolecules such as synthetic polymers, proteins or nucleic acids. It forms through liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS), leading to a dense phase in thermodynamic equilibrium with a ...

  9. Fractional crystallization (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractional_crystallization...

    In chemistry, fractional crystallization is a stage-wise separation technique that relies on the liquid–solid phase change. This technique fractionates via differences in crystallization temperature and enables the purification of multi-component mixtures, as long as none of the constituents can act as solvents to the others.