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  2. Cerberus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerberus

    Euripides (c. 480 – 406 BC) describes Cerberus as three-headed, [102] and three-bodied, [103] says that Heracles entered the underworld at Tainaron, [104] has Heracles say that Cerberus was not given to him by Persephone, but rather he fought and conquered Cerberus, "for I had been lucky enough to witness the rites of the initiated", an ...

  3. Herakles (Euripides) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herakles_(Euripides)

    Ambiguity: Euripides' play Heracles asks more questions than it answers. Nowhere is this more apparent than in the topic of faith. During Euripides' time, though most Greeks, like Euripides' Theseus, would have been believers, there is a strain of thinkers who questioned traditional religion and the existence of the gods, much as Heracles does in the play.

  4. Labours of Hercules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labours_of_Hercules

    Heracles and Cerberus Hercules and Cerberus. The twelfth and final labour was the capture of Cerberus, the multi-headed dog that was the guardian of the gates of the Underworld. To prepare for his descent into the Underworld, Heracles went to Eleusis to be initiated in the Eleusinian Mysteries. He entered the Underworld with Hermes and Athena ...

  5. Heracles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heracles

    Heracles challenged wine god Dionysus to a drinking contest and lost, resulting in his joining the Thiasus for a period. Heracles also appears in Aristophanes's The Frogs, in which Dionysus seeks out the hero to find a way to the underworld. Heracles is greatly amused by Dionysus's appearance and jokingly offers several ways to commit suicide ...

  6. Hercules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hercules

    Hercules (/ ˈ h ɜːr k j ʊ ˌ l iː z /, US: /-k j ə-/) [2] is the Roman equivalent of the Greek divine hero Heracles, son of Jupiter and the mortal Alcmena.In classical mythology, Hercules is famous for his strength and for his numerous far-ranging adventures.

  7. Metamorphoses in Greek mythology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metamorphoses_in_Greek...

    Cerberus's saliva: Wolfsbane: None According to Ovid, when Heracles went into the Underworld to retrieve the three-headed dog Cerberus, the hound struggled greatly to break free from the hero's grip. During the struggle, some of his saliva fell on the ground, poisoning the soil and giving birth to aconite, a poisonous herb used by witches such ...

  8. Katabasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katabasis

    When Hercules traveled to the Underworld to capture Cerberus as one of his 12 Labours, Cerberus spread white foam from his mouths, which grew poisonous plants. [ 36 ] The katabasis of Orpheus in book 10 is the last major inclusion of the theme by Ovid in the Metamorphoses .

  9. Hercules (Seneca) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hercules_(Seneca)

    Hercules asks for the pardon of Phoebus and the rest of the gods for having brought Cerberus to the regions above, albeit in obedience to divine commands. Hercules having returned from the underworld with Theseus encounters Amphitryon who greets him and informs him about events. Hercules goes off to kill Lycus.