Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
People change situations by how they act and what they do in these situations. [ 28 ] A commonly used example of person-situation interaction is the Stanford prison experiment , where college students participated in a study that simulated a prison setting with some students acting as guards and others as prisoners.
It shows that when many people are observed in a range of situations the trait-related reactions to behavior is about .20 or less. People think the correlation is around .80. This shows that the situation itself is more dependent on characteristics and circumstances in contrast to what is taking place at that point in time. [12]
In this passage, Hume establishes the basis for the collective action problem. In a situation in which a thousand people are expected to work together to achieve a common goal, individuals will be likely to free ride, as they assume that each of the other members of the team will put in enough effort to achieve said goal. In smaller groups, the ...
Locus of control as a theoretical construct derives from Julian B. Rotter's (1954) social learning theory of personality. It is an example of a problem-solving generalized expectancy, a broad strategy for addressing a wide range of situations.
For example, the tendency of optimists to keep striving in difficult situations can backfire if the course of events is outside the agent's control. [158] Another danger associated with positive thinking is that it may remain only on the level of unrealistic fantasies and thereby fail to make a positive practical contribution to the agent's ...
Disqualifying the positive may be the most common fallacy in the cognitive distortion range; it is often analyzed with "always being right", a type of distortion where a person is in an all-or-nothing self-judgment. People in this situation show signs of depression. Examples include: "I will never be as good as Jane"
Without this, success is much more difficult to achieve. “You’re delaying gratification, which you’re not wired to do. So you have to have a compelling vision that you’re emotionally ...
Groupthink is sometimes stated to occur (more broadly) within natural groups within the community, for example to explain the lifelong different mindsets of those with differing political views (such as "conservatism" and "liberalism" in the U.S. political context [7] or the purported benefits of team work vs. work conducted in solitude). [8]