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  2. List of dog diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_dog_diseases

    It occurs primarily in dogs and horses, but can also affect humans. In dogs it affects the gastrointestinal system and lymph nodes, and rarely the skin. [24] Mucormycosis is a collection of fungal and mold diseases in dogs including pythiosis, zygomycosis, and lagenidiosis that affect the gastrointestinal tract and skin. [6]

  3. Optic neuritis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optic_neuritis

    The repetition of an idiopathic optic neuritis is considered a distinct clinical condition, and when it shows demyelination, it has been found to be associated to anti-MOG and AQP4-negative neuromyelitis optica. [20] When an inflammatory recurrent optic neuritis is not demyelinating, it is called chronic relapsing inflammatory optic neuropathy ...

  4. Neuritis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuritis

    Multiple sclerosis and Neuromyelitis optica are autoimmune diseases which both frequently present with optic neuritis, an inflammatory demyelinating neuropathy of the optic nerve. [3] Multiple sclerosis is a disease of unknown etiology which is characterized by neurological lesions "disseminated in time and space". [24]

  5. Birdshot chorioretinopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birdshot_chorioretinopathy

    Birdshot chorioretinopathy, now commonly named birdshot uveitis or HLA-A29 uveitis, [1] is a rare form of bilateral posterior uveitis affecting both eyes.It causes severe, progressive inflammation of both the choroid and retina.

  6. Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuromyelitis_optica...

    The second most common initial manifestation of the disease is inflammation of the optic nerve and/or optic chiasm (optic neuritis, ON). [4] ON may lead to varying degrees of visual impairment with decreased visual acuity , although visual field defects, or loss of color vision , may occur in isolation or prior to formal loss of visual acuity.

  7. Optic neuropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optic_neuropathy

    None directly from optic neuropathy, but complications from underlying causes (e.g., stroke) can be fatal Optic neuropathy is damage to the optic nerve from any cause. The optic nerve is a bundle of millions of fibers in the retina that sends visual signals to the brain.

  8. Skin conditions in dogs: Symptoms, causes, and how to help - AOL

    www.aol.com/skin-conditions-dogs-symptoms-causes...

    However, in young or immunocompromised animals those mites can multiply causing hair loss. The Sarcoptes mite is an infectious parasite that causes widespread intense itchiness, crusting, and hair ...

  9. Demyelinating disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demyelinating_disease

    The myelinoclastic disorders are typically associated with symptoms such as optic neuritis and transverse myelitis, because the demyelinating inflammation can affect the optic nerve or spinal cord. Many are idiopathic. Both myelinoclastic and leukodystrophic modes of disease may result in lesional demyelinations of the central nervous system.