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  2. Göbekli Tepe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Göbekli_Tepe

    Göbekli Tepe (Turkish: [ɟœbecˈli teˈpe], [2] ' Potbelly Hill '; [3] Kurdish: Girê Mirazan or Xerabreşkê, 'Wish Hill' [4]) is a Neolithic archaeological site in Upper Mesopotamia (al-Jazira) in modern-day Turkey.

  3. Çatalhöyük - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Çatalhöyük

    Çatalhöyük overlooks the Konya Plain, southeast of the present-day city of Konya (ancient Iconium) in Turkey, approximately 140 km (87 mi) from the twin-coned volcano of Mount Hasan. The eastern settlement forms a mound that would have risen about 20 m (66 ft) above the plain at the time of the latest Neolithic occupation.

  4. List of ancient settlements in Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient...

    Below is the list of ancient settlements in Turkey.There are innumerable ruins of ancient settlements spread all over the country. While some ruins date back to Neolithic times, most of them were settlements of Hittites, Phrygians, Lydians, Ionians, Urartians, and so on.

  5. List of oldest continuously inhabited cities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_oldest...

    Oldest city in Canada and oldest French-speaking city in the Americas. St. John's: Newfoundland Canada: c. 1610 AD On 5 August 1583, Sir Humphrey Gilbert claimed the area as England's first overseas colony under a royal charter by Queen Elizabeth I. [59] Some claim [citation needed] to being the oldest city in Canada. Incorporated in 1883 ...

  6. 8,600-year-old bread — oldest of its kind — found near oven ...

    www.aol.com/8-600-old-bread-oldest-165933972.html

    “This finding in Çatalhöyük is the world’s oldest bread,” the head of the excavation, Ali Umut Turkcan, told Anadolu Agency, a Turkish state-run newspaper. The 8,600-year-old bread found ...

  7. Derinkuyu underground city - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derinkuyu_underground_city

    Derinkuyu (Turkish pronunciation: [derˈinkuju]) [a] [b] also known as Elengubu, is an ancient multi-level underground city near the modern town of Derinkuyu in Nevşehir Province, Turkey, extending to a depth of approximately 85 metres (280 ft). It is large enough to have sheltered as many as 20,000 people together with their livestock and ...

  8. List of World Heritage Sites in Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage...

    Founded in the 3rd century BC as the capital of the Hellenistic Attalid dynasty, Pergamon was one of the most important cities of the ancient world. After its bequest to the Romans in 133 BC, the city witnessed further development, becoming known as a major therapeutic centre. [23] Selimiye Mosque and its Social Complex: Edirne Province

  9. History of Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Turkey

    In 2022, nearly 100 000 Russian citizens migrated to Turkey, becoming the first in the list of foreigners who moved to Turkey, meaning an increase of more than 218% from 2021. [109] As of August 2023, the number of refugees of the Syrian civil war in Turkey was estimated to be 3 307 882 people. The number of Syrians had decreased by 205 894 ...