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  2. Osteopetrosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteopetrosis

    Osteopetrosis, literally ' stone bone ', also known as marble bone disease or Albers-Schönberg disease, is an extremely rare inherited disorder whereby the bones harden, becoming denser, in contrast to more prevalent conditions like osteoporosis, in which the bones become less dense and more brittle, or osteomalacia, in which the bones soften ...

  3. Osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoporosis-pseudoglioma...

    Osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome or OPGG is a rare genetic condition characterized by early-onset blindness and severe osteoporosis alongside seemingly random bone fractures. Signs and symptoms [ edit ]

  4. Osteoporosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoporosis

    About 22 million women and 5.5 million men in the European Union had osteoporosis in 2010. [15] In the United States in 2010, about 8 million women and between 1 and 2 million men had osteoporosis. [13] [16] White and Asian people are at greater risk. [3] The word "osteoporosis" is from the Greek terms for "porous bones". [17]

  5. Bone health - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_health

    Osteoporosis, a skeletal disorder characterized by compromised bone strength and increased risk of fractures, is a major concern in bone health, particularly among older adults. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Maintaining good bone health involves a combination of adequate calcium and vitamin D intake, regular weight-bearing exercise, and avoiding risk factors ...

  6. Skeletal fluorosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeletal_fluorosis

    Other symptoms include thickening of the bone structure and accumulation of bone tissue, which both contribute to impaired joint mobility. Ligaments and cartilage can become ossified . [ 3 ] Most patients with skeletal fluorosis show side effects from the high fluoride dose such as ruptures of the stomach lining and nausea . [ 4 ]

  7. Lhermitte's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lhermitte's_sign

    [9] [10] This occurs ~2 1/2 months following injury, without associated neurological symptoms or pain, and typically resolves within 1 year. [ citation needed ] This sign is also sometimes seen as part of a " discontinuation syndrome " associated with certain psychotropic medications, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and ...

  8. Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albright's_hereditary...

    Symptoms: Choroid plexus calcification, Full cheeks [1] Causes: Gs alpha subunit deficiency [2] Diagnostic method: calcium, phosphorus, PTH, Urine test for phosphorus and cyclic AMP: Treatment: Phosphate binders, supplementary calcium [3] Named after: Fuller Albright

  9. Osteitis fibrosa cystica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteitis_fibrosa_cystica

    Osteitis fibrosa cystica (/ ˌ ɒ s t i ˈ aɪ t ɪ s f aɪ ˈ b r oʊ s ə ˈ s ɪ s t ɪ k ə / OSS-tee-EYE-tis fy-BROH-sə SIS-tik-ə) is a skeletal disorder resulting in a loss of bone mass, a weakening of the bones as their calcified supporting structures are replaced with fibrous tissue (peritrabecular fibrosis), and the formation of cyst-like brown tumors in and around the bone.