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  2. Puddling (agriculture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puddling_(agriculture)

    Puddling is the tillage of rice paddies while flooded, an ancient practice that is used to prepare for rice cultivation. Historically, this has been accomplished by dragging a weighted harrow across a flooded paddy field behind a buffalo or ox, and is now accomplished using mechanized approaches, often using a two-wheel tractor.

  3. Intensive farming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_farming

    A paddy field is a flooded parcel of arable land used for growing rice and other semiaquatic crops. Paddy fields are a typical feature of rice-growing countries of east and southeast Asia , including Malaysia, China, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Korea, Japan, Vietnam, Taiwan, Indonesia, India , and the Philippines.

  4. System of Rice Intensification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_of_Rice_Intensification

    The risk of yield variability is cited as a critique as SRI methods can be more susceptible to yield variability than traditional methods of rice cultivation. This is because SRI involves more precise plant spacing and nutrient management, which can be affected by weather conditions and other factors that are difficult to control. [59]

  5. No-till farming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No-till_farming

    The practice of no-till farming is a combination of different ideas developed over time, many techniques and principles used in no-till farming are a continuation of traditional market gardening found in various regions like France. [10] A formalized opposition to plowing started in the 1940s with Edward H. Faulkner, author of Plowman's Folly. [11]

  6. Alternate wetting and drying - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternate_wetting_and_drying

    Alternate wetting and drying (AWD) is a water management technique, practiced to cultivate irrigated lowland rice with much less water than the usual system of maintaining continuous standing water in the crop field. It is a method of controlled and intermittent irrigation.

  7. Paddy field - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paddy_field

    Paddy is cultivated at least twice a year in most parts of India, the two seasons being known as Rabi and Kharif respectively. The former cultivation is dependent on irrigation, while the latter depends on the Monsoon. The paddy cultivation plays a major role in socio-cultural life of rural India.

  8. Rice-duck farming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rice-duck_farming

    The practice is beneficial as it yields harvests of both rice and ducks. The two are in addition synergistic , as the rice benefits from being weeded and fertilized by the ducks, and having pests removed, while the ducks benefit from the food available in the rice paddy fields , including weeds and small animals.

  9. Rotational grazing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotational_grazing

    Diagram of rotational grazing, showing the use of paddocks, each providing food and water for the livestock for a chosen period. In agriculture, rotational grazing, as opposed to continuous grazing, describes many systems of pasturing, whereby livestock are moved to portions of the pasture, called paddocks, while the other portions rest. [1]