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  2. Color vision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_vision

    Thus color information is mostly taken in at the fovea. Humans have poor color perception in their peripheral vision, and much of the color we see in our periphery may be filled in by what our brains expect to be there on the basis of context and memories. However, our accuracy of color perception in the periphery increases with the size of ...

  3. Evolution of color vision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_of_color_vision

    The study suggests that the ability to perceive color developed before the widespread appearance of colorful stimuli in the environment. [11] This discovery has generated interest and discussion among scientists because it raises important questions about the evolutionary pressures that led to the development of color vision.

  4. Color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color

    Colored pencils. Color (or colour in Commonwealth English; see spelling differences) is the visual perception based on the electromagnetic spectrum.Though color is not an inherent property of matter, color perception is related to an object's light absorption, reflection, emission spectra, and interference.

  5. Cone cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cone_cell

    The difference in the signals received from the three cone types allows the brain to perceive a continuous range of colors through the opponent process of color vision. Rod cells have a peak sensitivity at 498 nm, roughly halfway between the peak sensitivities of the S and M cones.

  6. Tetrachromacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrachromacy

    The four pigments in a bird's cone cells (in this example, estrildid finches) extend the range of color vision into the ultraviolet. [1]Tetrachromacy (from Greek tetra, meaning "four" and chroma, meaning "color") is the condition of possessing four independent channels for conveying color information, or possessing four types of cone cell in the eye.

  7. What colors can cats see? Here's how your pet perceives the ...

    www.aol.com/colors-cats-see-heres-pet-110109011.html

    From velvety purples to fiery reds, many people can see a spectrum of vivid colors via the human eye. Others, however, may have limited hue perception due to certain conditions.. Animals, on the ...

  8. Opponent process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opponent_process

    That is, either red or green is perceived and never greenish-red: Even though yellow is a mixture of red and green in the RGB color theory, humans do not perceive it as such. Hering's new theory ran counter to the prevailing Young–Helmholtz theory ( trichromatic theory ), first proposed by Thomas Young in 1802 and developed by Hermann von ...

  9. Trichromacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichromacy

    Trichromatic color vision is the ability of humans and some other animals to see different colors, mediated by interactions among three types of color-sensing cone cells. The trichromatic color theory began in the 18th century, when Thomas Young proposed that color vision was a result of three different photoreceptor cells .