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  2. Coal mining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coal_mining

    A coal mine mantrip at Lackawanna Coal Mine in Scranton, Pennsylvania Coal miners exiting a winder cage at a mine near Richlands, Virginia in 1974 Surface coal mining in Wyoming, U.S. A coal mine in Frameries, Belgium. Coal mining is the process of extracting coal from the ground or from a mine.

  3. Tipple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tipple

    Diagram of a coal tipple with screens for up to 4 grades of coal Diagram of a rotary dump. A tipple is a structure used at a mine to load the extracted product (e.g., coal, ores) for transport, typically into railroad hopper cars.

  4. Underground mine ventilation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_mine_ventilation

    Flow-through ventilation is the main ventilation circuit for the mine. Air enters the mine from the surface via a shaft , ventilation raise or adit . The air is distributed through the mine via internal ventilation raises and ramps, and flows are controlled by regulators and permanently mounted ventilation fans.

  5. Coal preparation plant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coal_preparation_plant

    Coal needs to be stored at various stages of the preparation process, and conveyed around the CPP facilities. Coal handling is part of the larger field of bulk material handling, and is a complex and vital part of the CPP. Stockpiles provide surge capacity to various parts of the CPP. ROM coal is delivered with large variations in production ...

  6. Longwall mining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longwall_mining

    Longwall mining is a form of underground coal mining where a long wall of coal is mined in a single slice (typically 0.6–6.0 m (2 ft 0 in – 19 ft 8 in) thick). The section of rock that is being mined, known as the longwall panel, is typically 3–4 km (1.9–2.5 mi) long, but can be up to 7.5 km (4.7 mi) long and 250–400 m (820–1,310 ft) wide.

  7. Outline of mining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_mining

    The hammer and pick, two basic tools traditionally used in mining for breaking rock, together form a main heraldic symbol of mining and miners. It is also used to mark the location of mines on maps. In other locations, the pickaxe and shovel fill the same purpose. The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to mining:

  8. Underground coal gasification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_coal_gasification

    As coal varies considerably in its resistance to flow, depending on its age, composition and geological history, the natural permeability of the coal to transport the gas is generally not adequate. For high pressure break-up of the coal, hydro-fracturing, electric-linkage, and reverse combustion may be used in varying degrees. [4] [12]

  9. Adit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adit

    Part of a former silver mine, the adit was used for removing water from the mine. It still carries water from old galleries to the nearest river. A part of it is open for tourists, who go 20 metres (66 ft) down the steps in one shaft, have a ride in a boat, and go up the stairs in another shaft. Blue Hawk Mine near Kelowna, British Columbia ...