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An election is immediate if the voters' will determines the result directly. The process of an election based on lists compiled by the political parties is, however, compatible with the principle of an immediate election. An election is considered free if the government does not compel the people's voting decision in terms of content.
Currently no elections are held: Georgia: President: Head of State Elected by electoral college [1] Parliament: Unicameral legislature Party-list proportional representation: Germany: President: Head of State Elected by the Bundestag and State delegates Bundesrat: Upper chamber of legislature Elected by State Governments Bundestag: Lower ...
Elections in Germany include elections to the Bundestag (Germany's federal parliament), the Landtags of the various states, and local elections.. Several articles in several parts of the Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany govern elections and establish constitutional requirements such as the secret ballot, and the requirement that all elections be conducted in a free and fair manner.
Primary elections are a feature of some electoral systems, either as a formal part of the electoral system or informally by choice of individual political parties as a method of selecting candidates, as is the case in Italy. Primary elections limit the risk of vote splitting by ensuring a single party candidate.
Appointment by president [77] Direct election [77] Indirect election [77] Gambia: Direct election [78] Direct election and appointments [78] Georgia: Direct election [79] Election by legislature [79] Direct election [79] Germany: Election by electoral college [80] Election by legislature [80] Direct election [80] Representation of state ...
Germany (the Weimar Republic) was the first European country to use direct election of a president without intervention by the legislature. [16] Both these systems were replaced by authoritarian systems within a number of years, with indirect presidential elections instated with the restoration of democracy (in 1871 and 1949, in West Germany ...
The first election (the primary) is held before the general election in November and the top two candidates enter the general election. The general election is always held, even if a candidate gets over 50%. Georgia can have a second round after Election Day if the winner of the first round does not get more than 50%. [21]
A presidential system contrasts with a parliamentary system, where the head of government (usually called a prime minister) derives their power from the confidence of an elected legislature, which can dismiss the prime minister with a simple majority. Not all presidential systems use the title of president. Likewise, the title is sometimes used ...