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  2. Significant figures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Significant_figures

    0.00034 has 2 significant figures (3 and 4) if the resolution is 0.00001. Zeros to the right of the last non-zero digit (trailing zeros) in a number with the decimal point are significant if they are within the measurement or reporting resolution. 1.200 has four significant figures (1, 2, 0, and 0) if they are allowed by the measurement resolution.

  3. List of logarithmic identities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_logarithmic_identities

    These are the three main logarithm laws/rules/principles, [3] from which the other properties listed above can be proven. Each of these logarithm properties correspond to their respective exponent law, and their derivations/proofs will hinge on those facts. There are multiple ways to derive/prove each logarithm law – this is just one possible ...

  4. Logarithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logarithm

    Common logarithms (base 10), historically used in logarithm tables and slide rules, are a basic tool for measurement and computation in many areas of science and engineering; in these contexts log x still often means the base ten logarithm. [10] In mathematics log x usually refers to the natural logarithm (base e). [11]

  5. Slide rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slide_rule

    Typically the divisions mark a scale to a precision of two significant figures, and the user estimates the third figure. Some high-end slide rules have magnifier cursors that make the markings easier to see. Such cursors can effectively double the accuracy of readings, permitting a 10-inch slide rule to serve as well as a 20-inch model.

  6. Texas Math and Science Coaches Association - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Math_and_Science...

    All correct questions are worth 5 points and all incorrect questions or skipped questions that are before the last answered questions will lose 4 points; answers are to be given with three significant figures. Science is a 50-question exam that is solved in 40 minutes at the middle school level or a 60-question exam that is solved in a 2-hour ...

  7. Logarithmic scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logarithmic_scale

    A logarithmic unit is a unit that can be used to express a quantity (physical or mathematical) on a logarithmic scale, that is, as being proportional to the value of a logarithm function applied to the ratio of the quantity and a reference quantity of the same type. The choice of unit generally indicates the type of quantity and the base of the ...

  8. Common logarithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_logarithm

    An important property of base-10 logarithms, which makes them so useful in calculations, is that the logarithm of numbers greater than 1 that differ by a factor of a power of 10 all have the same fractional part. The fractional part is known as the mantissa. [b] Thus, log tables need only show the fractional part. Tables of common logarithms ...

  9. Talk:Significant figure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Significant_figure

    The correct answer is "233.4 with 4 significant digits". AxelBoldt 01:17 Jan 9, 2003 (UTC) Regarding significant figures of products: I was taught that the significant figures of a product of two numbers with m and n significant digits, respectively, was simply the lesser of m or n, NOT one less than that lesser figure.