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  2. Two-point discrimination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-point_discrimination

    Two-point discrimination (2PD) is the ability to discern that two nearby objects touching the skin are truly two distinct points, not one. It is often tested with two sharp points during a neurological examination [ 1 ] : 632 [ 2 ] : 71 and is assumed to reflect how finely innervated an area of skin is.

  3. Tactile discrimination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tactile_discrimination

    Two-point discrimination (2PD) is a neurological examination in which two sharp points are applied to the surface of a part of the body in order to see if the patient recognizes them as two discrete sensations. [2] The two-point threshold is the smallest distance between the two points that the patient can recognize. [17] By conducting this ...

  4. Two-alternative forced choice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-alternative_forced_choice

    Two-alternative forced choice (2AFC) is a method for measuring the sensitivity of a person or animal to some particular sensory input, stimulus, through that observer's pattern of choices and response times to two versions of the sensory input. For example, to determine a person's sensitivity to dim light, the observer would be presented with a ...

  5. Graphesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphesthesia

    If the patient has a speech or language impairment that prevents them from verbalizing an answer, the answer can be selected from a series of images shown to them. [2] Loss of graphesthesia indicates either parietal lobe damage on the side opposite the hand tested or damage to the dorsal columns pathway at any point between the tested point and ...

  6. Merkel nerve ending - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkel_nerve_ending

    Merkel nerve endings (also Merkel's disks, [1] or Merkel tactile endings [2]) are mechanoreceptors situated in the basal epidermis as well as around the apical ends or some hair follicles. [2] They are slowly adapting. They have small receptive fields measuring some milimeters in diameter. Most are associated with fast-conducting large ...

  7. Discrimination (information) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrimination_(information)

    The texture discrimination task is a common task used in visual perception learning. Two-point discrimination is the ability to discern that two nearby objects touching the skin are distinct. Utrocular discrimination is the ability to tell which of two eyes has been stimulated by light.

  8. Discrimination testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrimination_testing

    Discrimination testing is a technique employed in sensory analysis to determine whether there is a detectable difference among two or more products. The test uses a group of assessors (panellists) with a degree of training appropriate to the complexity of the test to discriminate from one product to another through one of a variety of experimental designs.

  9. Dorsal column–medial lemniscus pathway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorsal_column–medial...

    The two ascending tracts meet at the level of the sixth thoracic vertebra (T6). Ascending tracts typically have three levels of neurons, namely first-order, second-order, and third-order neurons, that relay information from the physical point of reception to the actual point of interpretation in the brain. Neural connections in the DCML pathway.