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Since then, the music industry classifies all music sung in Spanish or Portuguese as Latin music, including musics from Spain and Portugal. [ 6 ] Following protests from Latinos in New York, a category for Latin music was created by National Recording Academy (NARAS) for the Grammy Awards titled Best Latin Recording in 1975. [ 14 ]
Cruz rose to fame in Cuba during the 1950s as a singer of guarachas, earning the nickname "La Guarachera de Cuba". In the following decades, she became known internationally as the "Queen of Salsa" due to her contributions to Latin music. [4] [5] [6] She had sold over 10 million records, making her one of the best-selling Latin music artists. [7]
A marímbula, the "bass" instrument used by changüí ensembles. Some groups used the more rudimentary jug known as botija or botijuela.. Although the history of Cuban music dates back to the 16th century, the son is a relatively recent musical invention whose precursors emerged in the mid-to-late 19th century.
The music of Cuba, including its instruments, performance, and dance, comprises a large set of unique traditions influenced mostly by west African and European (especially Spanish) music. [1] Due to the syncretic nature of most of its genres, Cuban music is often considered one of the richest and most influential regional music in the world.
4 time, this dance music spread to other countries, leaving behind what Ed Morales has called the "most popular lyric tradition in Latin America." [ 5 ] The Cuban bolero tradition originated in Santiago de Cuba in the last quarter of the 19th century; [ 6 ] it does not owe its origin to the Spanish music and song of the same name.
The collection does not only include materials from Latin America musicians but also from artists from all around the world that have a connection to Latin roots. Rare and valuable items recorded during the pre-revolutionary Cuba are part of the DAC. [4] Under this category, it is possible to find cylinders, pianola rolls, 78 rpm, and rare books.
Trova was created by itinerant musicians known as trovadores who travelled around Cuba's Oriente province, especially Santiago de Cuba, and earned their living by singing and playing the guitar. [1] According to nueva trova musician Noel Nicola , Cuban trovadors sang original songs or songs written by contemporaries, accompanied themselves on ...
In 1994, Cachao was inducted into Billboard's Latin Music Hall of Fame. [24] He was a recipient of a 1995 National Heritage Fellowship awarded by the National Endowment for the Arts, which is the highest honor in the folk and traditional arts in the United States. [25] In 1999, Cachao was inducted into the International Latin Music Hall of Fame ...