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  2. Time-scale calculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time-scale_calculus

    A time scale (or measure chain) is a closed subset of the real line. The common notation for a general time scale is T {\displaystyle \mathbb {T} } . The two most commonly encountered examples of time scales are the real numbers R {\displaystyle \mathbb {R} } and the discrete time scale h Z {\displaystyle h\mathbb {Z} } .

  3. Lookup table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lookup_table

    In computer science, a lookup table (LUT) is an array that replaces runtime computation of a mathematical function with a simpler array indexing operation, in a process termed as direct addressing. The savings in processing time can be significant, because retrieving a value from memory is often faster than carrying out an "expensive ...

  4. Discrete time and continuous time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_time_and...

    Discrete time views values of variables as occurring at distinct, separate "points in time", or equivalently as being unchanged throughout each non-zero region of time ("time period")—that is, time is viewed as a discrete variable. Thus a non-time variable jumps from one value to another as time moves from one time period to the next.

  5. Temporal discretization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporal_discretization

    In applied physics and engineering, temporal discretization is a mathematical technique for solving transient problems, such as flow problems.. Transient problems are often solved using computer-aided engineering (CAE) simulations, which require discretizing the governing equations in both space and time.

  6. Time scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_scale

    Time scale may refer to: Time standard, a specification of either the rate at which time passes, points in time, or both; A duration or quantity of time: Orders of magnitude (time) as a power of 10 in seconds; A specific unit of time; Geological time scale, a scale that divides up the history of Earth into scientifically meaningful periods

  7. Damköhler numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damköhler_numbers

    The Damköhler numbers (Da) are dimensionless numbers used in chemical engineering to relate the chemical reaction timescale (reaction rate) to the transport phenomena rate occurring in a system. It is named after German chemist Gerhard Damköhler , who worked in chemical engineering, thermodynamics, and fluid dynamics. [ 1 ]

  8. Discrete-time Fourier transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete-time_Fourier...

    The array of | | values is known as a periodogram, and the parameter is called NFFT in the Matlab function of the same name. [ 4 ] In order to evaluate one cycle of s N {\displaystyle s_{_{N}}} numerically, we require a finite-length s [ n ] {\displaystyle s[n]} sequence.

  9. First-hitting-time model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-hitting-time_model

    In many real world applications, a first-hitting-time (FHT) model has three underlying components: (1) a parent stochastic process {()}, which might be latent, (2) a threshold (or the barrier) and (3) a time scale. The first hitting time is defined as the time when the stochastic process first reaches the threshold.