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This article provides a list of autoimmune diseases. These conditions, where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, affect a range of organs and systems within the body. Each disorder is listed with the primary organ or body part that it affects and the associated autoantibodies that are typically found in people diagnosed ...
SLE significantly increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, with this being the most common cause of death. [5] While women with lupus have higher risk pregnancies, most are successful. [1] Rate of SLE varies between countries from 20 to 70 per 100,000. [2] Women of childbearing age are affected about nine times more often than men. [5]
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In the United States, more than 1 in 7 (about 35.5 million) people have CKD, per the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The chronic disease causes more deaths each year than breast ...
Normocytic anemia is a type of anemia and is a common issue that occurs for men and women typically over 85 years old. Its prevalence increases with age, reaching 44 percent in men older than 85 years. [1] The most common type of normocytic anemia is anemia of chronic disease. [1]
It is the most common cause of hypothyroidism in iodine-sufficient areas of the world. [12] It typically begins between the ages of 30 and 50 and is much more common in women than men. [1] [3] Rates of the disease appear to be increasing. [5] It was first described by the Japanese physician Hakaru Hashimoto in 1912. [13]
Lupus erythematosus is a collection of autoimmune diseases in which the human immune system becomes hyperactive and attacks healthy tissues. [1] Symptoms of these diseases can affect many different body systems, including joints, skin, kidneys, blood cells, heart, and lungs. The most common and most severe form is systemic lupus erythematosus.
Iodine deficiency is the most common cause of primary hypothyroidism and endemic goitre worldwide. [8] [9] In areas of the world with sufficient dietary iodine, hypothyroidism is most commonly caused by the autoimmune disease Hashimoto's thyroiditis (chronic autoimmune thyroiditis). [8] [9] Hashimoto's may be associated with a goitre.