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  2. Carmine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carmine

    Carmine (/ ˈkɑːrmən, ˈkɑːrmaɪn /) – also called cochineal (when it is extracted from the cochineal insect), cochineal extract, crimson lake, or carmine lake – is a pigment of a bright- red color obtained from the aluminium complex derived from carminic acid. [1] Specific code names for the pigment include natural red 4, C.I. 75470 ...

  3. Carmine (color) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carmine_(color)

    Carmine color is the general term for some deep red colors that are very slightly purplish but are generally slightly closer to red than the color crimson is. Some rubies are colored the color shown below as rich carmine. The deep dark red color shown at right as carmine is the color of the raw unprocessed pigment, but lighter, richer, or ...

  4. Cochineal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochineal

    A significant proportion of the insoluble carmine pigment produced is used in the cosmetics industry for hair- and skin-care products, lipsticks, face powders, rouges, and blushes. [53] A bright red dye and the stain carmine used in microbiology is often made from the carmine extract, too. [8]

  5. Red pigments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_pigments

    Red lac, also called red lake, crimson lake or carmine lake, was an important red pigment in Renaissance and Baroque art. Since it was translucent, thin layers of red lac were built up or glazed over a more opaque, dark color to create a particularly deep and vivid color.

  6. Shades of red - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shades_of_red

    The color carmine is a vivid crimson. In its pigment form it mostly contains the red light with wavelengths longer than 600 nm, i.e. it is close to the extreme spectral red. This places it far beyond standard gamuts (both RGB and CMYK), and its given RGB value is a poor approximation only.

  7. Carminic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carminic_acid

    Carminic acid (C 22 H 20 O 13) is a red glucosidal hydroxyanthrapurin that occurs naturally in some scale insects, such as the cochineal, Armenian cochineal, and Polish cochineal. The insects produce the acid as a deterrent to predators. [3] An aluminum salt of carminic acid is the coloring agent in carmine, a pigment. [4]

  8. Lake pigment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_pigment

    Lake pigment. A lake pigment is a pigment made by precipitating a dye with an inert binder, or mordant, usually a metallic salt. Unlike vermilion, ultramarine, and other pigments made from ground minerals, lake pigments are organic. [1] Manufacturers and suppliers to artists and industry frequently omit the lake designation in the name.

  9. Dactylopius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dactylopius

    It is processed to produce the pigment carmine, which has long been used as a red food coloring and a natural dye for textiles. Dactylopius coccus , the true cochineal, is the species most commonly used today and historically, because it has a higher carminic acid content and yields a better quality pigment than its congeners.

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