Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Moderate to severe traumatic brain injuries can include any of the signs and symptoms of mild injury, as well as these symptoms that may appear within the first hours to days after a head injury: Physical symptoms. Loss of consciousness from several minutes to hours. Persistent headache or headache that worsens.
A concussion is a mild traumatic brain injury that affects brain function. Effects are often short term and can include headaches and trouble with concentration, memory, balance, mood and sleep. Concussions usually are caused by an impact to the head or body that is associated with a change in brain function. Not everyone who experiences a blow ...
Glasgow Coma Scale. This 15-point test helps a doctor or other emergency medical personnel assess the initial severity of a brain injury by checking a person's ability to follow directions and move their eyes and limbs. The coherence of speech also provides important clues. Abilities are scored from three to 15 in the Glasgow Coma Scale.
Administer the following first-aid steps while waiting for emergency medical help to arrive: Keep the person still. The injured person should lie down with the head and shoulders slightly elevated. Don't move the person unless necessary. Avoid moving the person's neck. If the person is wearing a helmet, don't remove it.
Head trauma from play or sports is a common concern for parents, but rarely does a bump on the head result in serious injury. The forehead and scalp have a large blood supply. Injury to these areas often results in bleeding under the skin. When the bleeding is in just one area, it causes bruising and swelling, known as a hematoma.
Symptoms of an intracranial hematoma may develop right after a head injury, or they may take weeks or longer to appear. There may be a period of time without symptoms after a head injury. This is called the lucid interval. Over time, pressure on the brain increases, producing some or all of the following symptoms: Headache that gets worse.
Imaging tests. Brain imaging may be recommended for some people who have had a concussion. Imaging may be done in people with symptoms such as bad headaches, seizures, repeated vomiting or symptoms that are becoming worse. Imaging tests may determine whether the injury has caused bleeding or swelling in the skull.
A mild traumatic brain injury is known as a concussion. A concussion may be caused by a fall, car accident or contact sports injury. Other causes include violent shaking and movement of the head or body. You don't have to lose consciousness to get a concussion. And a concussion doesn't always cause persistent post-concussive symptoms.
For patients with head injury, professionals should follow airway, breathing and circulation assessment (trauma ABCs) and attend to patients' potential shock upon arrival at the local hospital. If the patient will need transfer later, however, these steps may be completed while en route to definitive care, if personnel are Advanced Trauma Life ...
Surgery. Intracranial hematoma treatment often involves surgery. The type of surgery depends on the type of hematoma you have. Options include: Surgical drainage. If the blood is in one area and has changed from a solid clot to a liquid, your doctor might create a small hole in your skull and use suction to remove the liquid.