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  2. Peridot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peridot

    Peridot. Peridot (/ ˈpɛrɪˌdɒt, - ˌdoʊ / PERR-ih-dot, -⁠⁠doh), sometimes called chrysolite, is a yellow-green transparent variety of olivine. Peridot is one of the few gemstones that occur in only one color. Peridot can be found in mafic and ultramafic rocks occurring in lava and peridotite xenoliths of the mantle.

  3. Jade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jade

    Main jade producing countries. Jade is an umbrella term for two different types of decorative rocks used for jewelry or ornaments.Jade is often referred to by either of two different silicate mineral names: nephrite (a silicate of calcium and magnesium in the amphibole group of minerals), or jadeite (a silicate of sodium and aluminum in the pyroxene group of minerals). [1]

  4. List of minerals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_minerals

    Aquamarine variety of beryl with tourmaline on orthoclase. Arsenopyrite from Hidalgo del Parral, Chihuahua, Mexico. Aurichalcite needles spraying out within a protected pocket lined by bladed calcite crystals. Austinite from the Ojuela Mine, Mapimí, Durango, Mexico. Ametrine containing amethyst and citrine, from Bolivia.

  5. Dresden Green Diamond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dresden_Green_Diamond

    Color. Natural green. Country of origin. India. Discovered. Before 1722. Glass copy of the Dresden Green. The Dresden Green Diamond, also known as the Dresden Green, is a 41- carat (8.2 g) natural green diamond which originated in the mines of India. [ 1 ] The Dresden Green is a rare Type IIa, with a clarity of VS1 and is said to be potentially ...

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  7. Nephrite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nephrite

    Rarely, in stones of exceptional gem quality, vague lines in the red part of the spectrum may be seen. [1] Nephrite is a variety of the calcium, magnesium, and iron-rich amphibole minerals tremolite or actinolite (aggregates of which also make up one form of asbestos). The chemical formula for nephrite is Ca 2 (Mg, Fe) 5 Si 8 O 22 (O H) 2. [1]

  8. Prasiolite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prasiolite

    Prasiolite (also known as green quartz, green amethyst or vermarine) is a green variety of quartz. Since 1950, almost all natural prasiolite has come from a small Brazilian mine, [citation needed] but it has also been mined in the Lower Silesia region of Poland. Naturally occurring prasiolite has also been found in the Thunder Bay area of Canada.

  9. Demantoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demantoid

    Demantoid is the green gemstone variety of the mineral andradite, a member of the garnet group of minerals. Andradite is a calcium - and iron -rich garnet. The chemical formula is Ca 3 Fe 2 (SiO 4) 3 with chromium substitution as the cause of the demantoid green color. Ferric iron is the cause of the yellow in the stone.