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The Battle of Franklin was fought on November 30, 1864, in Franklin, Tennessee, as part of the Franklin–Nashville Campaign of the American Civil War. It was one of the worst disasters of the war for the Confederate States Army .
Franklin Battlefield was the site of the Second Battle of Franklin, which occurred late in the American Civil War. It is located in the southern part of Franklin, Tennessee, on U.S. 31. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1960. [2] [3] The Carter House, which stands today and is open to visitors, was located at the center of the ...
Follow day-by-day events during Tennessee's Civil War sesquicentennial (2011–2015) National Park Service map showing Civil War Sites in Tennessee; The Battle of Franklin, November 30, 1864 (extensive site) Bibliography of Tennessee Civil War Unit Histories at the Tennessee State Library and Archives; The McGavock Confederate Cemetery at Franklin
The Samuel Boyd Map shows the positions of the Federal unit's camp sites at Franklin in 1863. [12] The Union position in Franklin was initially secure, and Fort Granger had only a small garrison. [6] Union troops hanged two Confederate spies on June 9, 1863. [6] The fort's artillery was used twice in 1863 against Confederate cavalry forces. [3]
The monument includes a 6 ft. 6 in.-tall Italian marble sculpture of a Confederate soldier shown at parade rest, on top of a tall column and base of granite and marble, which together are approximately 37 ft. 8 in. tall. [2] The whole monument cost "nearly $2,700" to create in the late 1890s.
This area is part of Middle Tennessee, and farmers prospered in the pre-Civil War years, with the cultivation of tobacco and hemp as commodity crops, and raising of livestock. [citation needed] During the Civil War, Tennessee was occupied by Union troops from 1862. Franklin was the site of a major battle in the Franklin–Nashville Campaign.
The Franklin–Nashville campaign, also known as Hood's Tennessee campaign, was a series of battles in the Western Theater, conducted from September 18 to December 27, 1864, [5] [6] in Alabama, Tennessee, and northwestern Georgia during the American Civil War.
The letter header says "Roper's Knob, Franklin." [ 3 ] In a study of Civil War Historic and Historic Archeological Resources in Tennessee, it is noted that Winstead Hill , Fort Granger , the Carter House , and Carnton comprise the Franklin Battlefield National Historic Landmark area, but Roper's Knob is not included.