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  2. Sewing machine needle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing_machine_needle

    Parts of a sewing machine needle and comparison of several types of needle points and parts. A sewing machine needle is a specialized needle for use in a sewing machine. A sewing machine needle consists of: [1] shank - clamped by the sewing machine's needle holder; shoulder - where the thick shank tapers down to the shaft

  3. List of sewing stitches - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sewing_stitches

    types of hand sewing stitches. This is a list of stitches used in hand and machine sewing. The most common standard for stitches in the apparel industry is ASTM International ASTM D6193-16(2020) [1] The standard also covers various types of seams. Under this classification of stitches there are basic groups as follows:

  4. Sewing needle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing_needle

    A sewing needle. A sewing needle, used for hand-sewing, is a long slender tool with a pointed tip at one end and a hole (or eye) to hold the sewing thread.The earliest needles were made of bone or wood; modern needles are manufactured from high carbon steel wire and are nickel- or 18K gold-plated for corrosion resistance.

  5. Lockstitch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockstitch

    Of a typical garment factory's sewing machines, half might be lockstitch machines, and the other half divided between overlock machines, chain stitch machines, and various other specialized machines. Industrial lockstitch machines with two needles, each forming an independent lockstitch with its own bobbin, are also very common.

  6. Glossary of sewing terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_sewing_terms

    Sewing is the craft of fastening or attaching objects using stitches made with needle and thread. Sewing is one of the oldest of the textile arts , arising in the Paleolithic Era. Although usually associated with clothing and household linens , sewing is used in a variety of crafts and industries, including shoemaking , upholstery , sailmaking ...

  7. Rotary hook - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotary_hook

    A rotary hook. The rotary hook or rotating hook is a bobbin driver design used in lockstitch sewing machines since the 19th century. It triumphed over competing designs because it can run at higher speeds with less vibration.

  8. Stitch (textile arts) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stitch_(textile_arts)

    Examples include: Backstitch; Overcast stitch; Cross stitch; Buttonhole or blanket stitch; Chain stitch; Knot stitch; These stitches and their variations are named according to the position of the needle and direction of sewing (running stitch, backstitch), the form or shape of the stitch (chain stitch, feather stitch) or the purpose of the stitch (tailor's tack, hem stitch).

  9. Hook-and-eye closure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hook-and-eye_closure

    Hooks and eyes were made by hand from wire, until the town of Redditch, England, already famous for sewing needle manufacture, was the first to machine-manufacture them. In 1643 a woman in the American colony of Maryland is recorded as having paid £10 worth of tobacco for hooks and eyes.