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  2. Stiff equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stiff_equation

    Burden and J. Douglas Faires, Significant difficulties can occur when standard numerical techniques are applied to approximate the solution of a differential equation when the exact solution contains terms of the form e λ t {\displaystyle e^{\lambda t}} , where λ {\displaystyle \lambda } is a complex number with negative real part.

  3. Householder transformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Householder_transformation

    This procedure is presented in Numerical Analysis by Burden and Faires, and works when the matrix is symmetric. In the non-symmetric case, it is still useful as a similar procedure can result in a Hessenberg matrix. It uses a slightly altered function with ⁡ =. [5]

  4. Chebyshev nodes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chebyshev_nodes

    In numerical analysis, Chebyshev nodes are a set of specific real algebraic numbers, used as nodes for polynomial interpolation. They are the projection of equispaced points on the unit circle onto the real interval [ − 1 , 1 ] , {\displaystyle [-1,1],} the diameter of the circle.

  5. Convergent matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convergent_matrix

    Burden, Richard L.; Faires, J. Douglas (1993), Numerical Analysis (5th ed.), Boston: Prindle, Weber and Schmidt, ISBN 0-534-93219-3. Isaacson, Eugene; Keller, Herbert ...

  6. Midpoint method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midpoint_method

    In numerical analysis, a branch of applied mathematics, the midpoint method is a one-step method for numerically solving the differential equation, ′ = (, ()), =. The explicit midpoint method is given by the formula

  7. Trapezoidal rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trapezoidal_rule

    In calculus, the trapezoidal rule (also known as the trapezoid rule or trapezium rule) [a] is a technique for numerical integration, i.e., approximating the definite integral: (). The trapezoidal rule works by approximating the region under the graph of the function f ( x ) {\displaystyle f(x)} as a trapezoid and calculating its area.

  8. Fixed-point iteration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixed-point_iteration

    In numerical analysis, fixed-point iteration is a method of computing fixed points of a function.. More specifically, given a function defined on the real numbers with real values and given a point in the domain of , the fixed-point iteration is + = (), =,,, … which gives rise to the sequence,,, … of iterated function applications , (), (()), … which is hoped to converge to a point .

  9. Numerical stability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numerical_stability

    Numerical diffusion is a mathematical term which ensures that roundoff and other errors in the calculation get spread out and do not add up to cause the calculation to "blow up". Von Neumann stability analysis is a commonly used procedure for the stability analysis of finite difference schemes as applied to linear partial differential equations ...