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  2. Buddhism and Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism_and_Christianity

    Kabul Museum. Mosaic of early missionary to the East St. Francis Xavier. The history of Buddhism goes back to what is now Bodh Gaya, India almost six centuries before Christianity, making it one of the oldest religions still being practiced. [11] The origins of Christianity go back to Roman Judea in the early first century.

  3. The Buddha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Buddha

    Siddhartha Gautama, [ e ] most commonly referred to as the Buddha (lit.'the awakened one'), [ 4 ][ f ][ g ] was a wandering ascetic and religious teacher who lived in South Asia, [ h ] during the 6th or 5th century BCE [ 5 ][ 6 ][ 7 ][ c ] and founded Buddhism. According to Buddhist legends, he was born in Lumbini, in what is now Nepal, [ b ...

  4. Timeline of Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Buddhism

    180 BCE. Demetrius I of Bactria invades India as far as Pataliputra and establishes the Indo-Greek Kingdom (180–10 BCE), under which Buddhism flourishes. 165–130 BCE. Reign of the Indo-Greek king Menander I, who converts to Buddhism under the sage Nagasena according to the account of the Milinda Panha. 121 BCE.

  5. Women in Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_Buddhism

    Women in Buddhism is a topic that can be approached from varied perspectives including those of theology, history, anthropology, and feminism.Topical interests include the theological status of women, the treatment of women in Buddhist societies at home and in public, the history of women in Buddhism, and a comparison of the experiences of women across different forms of Buddhism.

  6. Comparison of Buddhism and Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_Buddhism_and...

    Irreconcilable foundations. See also: God in Buddhism, God in Christianity, and Crucifixion of Jesus. There are inherent and fundamental differences between Buddhism and Christianity, one significant difference being that while Christianity is at its core monotheistic and relies on a God as a Creator, Buddhism is generally non-theistic and ...

  7. History of Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Buddhism

    Buddhism arose in Ancient India, in and around the ancient Kingdom of Magadha, and is based on the teachings of the renunciate Siddhārtha Gautama. The religion evolved as it spread from the northeastern region of the Indian subcontinent throughout Central, East, and Southeast Asia.

  8. Three Ages of Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Ages_of_Buddhism

    The Three Ages of Buddhism are three divisions of time following Buddha's passing: [1][2] Former Day of the Dharma — also known as the "Age of the Right Dharma" (Chinese: 正法; pinyin: Zhèng Fǎ; Japanese: shōbō), the first thousand years (or 500 years) during which the Buddha's disciples are able to uphold the Buddha's teachings; [3 ...

  9. Amitābha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amitābha

    In Vajrayana Buddhism, Amitābha is known for his longevity, discernment, pure perception, and the purification of aggregates with deep awareness of the emptiness of all phenomena. Amitābha is associated with the Diamond Realm (vajradhātu), whereas Amitāyus is associated with the Womb Realm (garbhakoṣadhātu).