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  2. Four color theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_color_theorem

    A four-colored map of the states of the United States (ignoring lakes and oceans) In mathematics, the four color theorem, or the four color map theorem, states that no more than four colors are required to color the regions of any map so that no two adjacent regions have the same color. Adjacent means that two regions share a common boundary of ...

  3. List of software palettes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_software_palettes

    List of software palettes. This is a list of software palettes used by computers. Systems that use a 4-bit or 8-bit pixel depth can display up to 16 or 256 colors simultaneously. Many personal computers in the early 1990s displayed at most 256 different colors, freely selected by software (either by the user or by a program) from their wider ...

  4. Color space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_space

    A "color model" is an abstract mathematical model describing the way colors can be represented as tuples of numbers (e.g. triples in RGB or quadruples in CMYK); however, a color model with no associated mapping function to an absolute color space is a more or less arbitrary color system with no connection to any globally understood system of ...

  5. List of color palettes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_color_palettes

    These are selections of colors based on evenly ordered RGB levels, mainly used as master palettes to display any kind of image within the limitations of the 8-bit pixel depth. 6 level RGB 6 3 = 216 colors. 6-8-5 levels RGB 6×8×5 = 240 colors. 6-7-6 levels RGB 6×7×6 = 252 colors. 8-8-4 levels RGB 8×8×4 = 256 colors.

  6. List of video game console palettes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_video_game_console...

    This is a full list of color palettes for notable video game console hardware. For each unique palette, an image color test chart and sample image (original True color version follows) rendered with that palette (without dithering unless otherwise noted) are given. The test chart shows the full 8-bit, 256 levels of the red, green and blue (RGB ...

  7. List of 8-bit computer hardware graphics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_8-bit_computer...

    8-bit RGB palettes. The 8-bit RGB palettes (also known as 3-3-2 bit RGB) use 3 bits for each of the red and green color components, and 2 bits for the blue component, due to the lesser sensitivity of the common human eye to this primary color. This results in an 8×8×4 = 256-color palette as follows: Red. #000000.

  8. List of 16-bit computer color palettes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_16-bit_computer...

    The Atari ST series has a digital-to-analog converter of 3-bits, eight levels per RGB channel, featuring a 9-bit RGB palette (512 colors).Depending on the (proprietary) monitor type attached, it displays one of the 320×200, 16-colors and 640×200, 4-colors modes with the color monitor, or the high resolution 640×400 black and white mode with the monochrome monitor.

  9. Tone mapping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tone_mapping

    Tone mapped high-dynamic-range (HDR) image of St. Kentigerns Roman Catholic Church in Blackpool, Lancashire, England, UK. Tone mapping is a technique used in image processing and computer graphics to map one set of colors to another to approximate the appearance of high-dynamic-range (HDR) images in a medium that has a more limited dynamic range.