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  2. Renal vein thrombosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_vein_thrombosis

    Renal vein thrombosis (RVT) is the formation of a clot in the vein that drains blood from the kidneys, ultimately leading to a reduction in the drainage of one or both kidneys and the possible migration of the clot to other parts of the body. [1] First described by German pathologist Friedrich Daniel von Recklinghausen in 1861, RVT most ...

  3. Blood vessel disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_vessel_disorder

    Blood vessel disorder. Blood vessel disorder generally refers to the narrowing, hardening or enlargement of arteries and veins. It is often due to the build-up of fatty deposits in the lumen of blood vessels or infection of the vessel wall. This can occur in various locations such as coronary blood vessels, peripheral arteries and veins.

  4. Varicose veins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varicose_veins

    Varicose veins. Varicose veins, also known as varicoses, are a medical condition in which superficial veins become enlarged and twisted. Although usually just a cosmetic ailment, in some cases they cause fatigue, pain, itching, and nighttime leg cramps. [1][2][5] These veins typically develop in the legs, just under the skin. [3]

  5. Atypical trigeminal neuralgia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atypical_trigeminal_neuralgia

    Atypical trigeminal neuralgia (ATN), or type 2 trigeminal neuralgia, is a form of trigeminal neuralgia, a disorder of the fifth cranial nerve. This form of nerve pain is difficult to diagnose, as it is rare and the symptoms overlap with several other disorders. [1] The symptoms can occur in addition to having migraine headache, or can be ...

  6. Carotid-cavernous fistula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carotid-cavernous_fistula

    A carotid-cavernous fistula results from an abnormal communication between the arterial and venous systems within the cavernous sinus in the skull. It is a type of arteriovenous fistula. As arterial blood under high pressure enters the cavernous sinus, the normal venous return to the cavernous sinus is impeded and this causes engorgement of the ...

  7. Chronic venous insufficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronic_venous_insufficiency

    Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) is a medical condition in which blood pools in the veins, straining the walls of the vein. [ 1 ] The most common cause of CVI is superficial venous reflux which is a treatable condition. [ 2 ] As functional venous valves are required to provide for efficient blood return from the lower extremities, this ...

  8. Superficial temporal artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superficial_temporal_artery

    49650. Anatomical terminology. [edit on Wikidata] In human anatomy, the superficial temporal artery is a major artery of the head. It arises from the external carotid artery when it splits into the superficial temporal artery and maxillary artery. Its pulse can be felt above the zygomatic arch, above and in front of the tragus of the ear.

  9. Traumatic asphyxia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traumatic_asphyxia

    The sudden impact on the thorax causes an increase in intrathoracic pressure. [4] In order for traumatic asphyxia to occur, a Valsalva maneuver is required when the traumatic force is applied. [ 6 ] Exhalation against the closed glottis along with the traumatic event causes air that cannot escape from the thoracic cavity.