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  2. Superkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superkey

    A candidate key (or minimal superkey) is a superkey that can't be reduced to a simpler superkey by removing an attribute. [ 3 ] For example, in an employee schema with attributes employeeID , name , job , and departmentID , if employeeID values are unique then employeeID combined with any or all of the other attributes can uniquely identify ...

  3. Candidate key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candidate_key

    A candidate key is a minimal superkey, [1] i.e., a superkey that does not contain a smaller one. Therefore, a relation can have multiple candidate keys, each with a different number of attributes. [2] Specific candidate keys are sometimes called primary keys, secondary keys or alternate keys.

  4. Fourth normal form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_normal_form

    Fourth normal form (4NF) is a normal form used in database normalization. Introduced by Ronald Fagin in 1977, 4NF is the next level of normalization after Boyce–Codd normal form (BCNF). Whereas the second , third , and Boyce–Codd normal forms are concerned with functional dependencies , 4NF is concerned with a more general type of ...

  5. Domain-key normal form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain-key_normal_form

    Domain-key normal form (DK/NF or DKNF) is a normal form used in database normalization which requires that the database contains no constraints other than domain constraints and key constraints. A domain constraint specifies the permissible values for a given attribute, while a key constraint specifies the attributes that uniquely identify a ...

  6. Codd's 12 rules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codd's_12_rules

    Codd's twelve rules [1] are a set of thirteen rules (numbered zero to twelve) proposed by Edgar F. Codd, a pioneer of the relational model for databases, designed to define what is required from a database management system in order for it to be considered relational, i.e., a relational database management system (RDBMS).

  7. Unique key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unique_key

    The Foreign Key serves as the link, and therefore the connection, between the two related tables in this sample database. In a relational database, a candidate key uniquely identifies each row of data values in a database table. A candidate key comprises a single column or a set of columns in a single database table. No two distinct rows or ...

  8. Super key (keyboard button) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_key_(keyboard_button)

    A Super key, located between the Control key and the Alt key, on an ISO style PC keyboard. Super key ( ) is an alternative name for what is commonly labelled as the Windows key [1] or Command key [2] on modern keyboards, typically bound and handled as such by Linux and BSD operating systems and software today.

  9. Super key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_key

    Super key may refer to: Super key (keyboard button), modifier key on keyboards; Superkey, database relation This page was last edited on 14 ...