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  2. Fluid deprivation test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_deprivation_test

    A fluid or water deprivation test is a medical test [1] which can be used to determine whether the patient has diabetes insipidus as opposed to other causes of polydipsia (a condition of excessive thirst that causes an excessive intake of water). The patient is required, for a prolonged period, to forgo intake of water completely, to determine ...

  3. Dealing with water weight? Why it's happening and 7 ways to ...

    www.aol.com/news/dealing-water-weight-why...

    Water weight, also known as water retention, is a buildup of excess water or fluid in the body's tissues, which can occur for a variety of reasons, Dr. Felice Schnoll-Sussman, gastroenterologist ...

  4. Edema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edema

    In this condition water retention is mostly visible in the legs, feet and ankles, but water also collects in the lungs, where it causes a chronic cough. This condition is usually treated with diuretics ; otherwise, the water retention may cause breathing problems and additional stress on the heart.

  5. Fluid wave test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_wave_test

    In medicine, the fluid wave test or fluid thrill test is a test for ascites (free fluid in the peritoneal cavity). It is performed by having the patient (or a colleague) push their hands down on the midline of the abdomen. The examiner then taps one flank, while feeling on the other flank for the tap.

  6. Urinary retention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinary_retention

    Urinary retention is an inability to completely empty the bladder. [1] Onset can be sudden or gradual. [ 1 ] When of sudden onset, symptoms include an inability to urinate and lower abdominal pain. [ 1 ]

  7. Rivalta test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivalta_test

    If the drop retains its shape, stays attached to the surface or slowly floats down to the bottom of the tube (drop- or jelly-fish-like), the Rivalta's test is defined as positive. The Rivalta's test had a high positive predictive value (86%) and a very high negative predictive value for FIP (96%) in a study in which cats that presented with ...

  8. Water retention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_retention

    Water retention can refer to: Water retention (medicine), an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the circulatory system or within the tissues or cavities of the body Edema, an abnormal accumulation of fluid beneath the skin, or in one or more cavities of the body; Premenstrual water retention, a common phenomenon associated with the menstrual cycle

  9. Pre- and post-test probability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-_and_post-test_probability

    In clinical practice, post-test probabilities are often just estimated or even guessed. This is usually acceptable in the finding of a pathognomonic sign or symptom, in which case it is almost certain that the target condition is present; or in the absence of finding a sine qua non sign or symptom, in which case it is almost certain that the target condition is absent.